askaroida
Appearance
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]askaroida
- to busy oneself (to keep busy with)
- Lomallani aion askaroida puutarhassa.
- On my vacation I'll busy myself with gardening.
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of askaroida (Kotus type 62/voida, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | askaroin | en askaroi | 1st sing. | olen askaroinut | en ole askaroinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | askaroit | et askaroi | 2nd sing. | olet askaroinut | et ole askaroinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | askaroi | ei askaroi | 3rd sing. | on askaroinut | ei ole askaroinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | askaroimme | emme askaroi | 1st plur. | olemme askaroineet | emme ole askaroineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | askaroitte | ette askaroi | 2nd plur. | olette askaroineet | ette ole askaroineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | askaroivat | eivät askaroi | 3rd plur. | ovat askaroineet | eivät ole askaroineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | askaroidaan | ei askaroida | passive | on askaroitu | ei ole askaroitu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | askaroin | en askaroinut | 1st sing. | olin askaroinut | en ollut askaroinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | askaroit | et askaroinut | 2nd sing. | olit askaroinut | et ollut askaroinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | askaroi | ei askaroinut | 3rd sing. | oli askaroinut | ei ollut askaroinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | askaroimme | emme askaroineet | 1st plur. | olimme askaroineet | emme olleet askaroineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | askaroitte | ette askaroineet | 2nd plur. | olitte askaroineet | ette olleet askaroineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | askaroivat | eivät askaroineet | 3rd plur. | olivat askaroineet | eivät olleet askaroineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | askaroitiin | ei askaroitu | passive | oli askaroitu | ei ollut askaroitu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | askaroisin | en askaroisi | 1st sing. | olisin askaroinut | en olisi askaroinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | askaroisit | et askaroisi | 2nd sing. | olisit askaroinut | et olisi askaroinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | askaroisi | ei askaroisi | 3rd sing. | olisi askaroinut | ei olisi askaroinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | askaroisimme | emme askaroisi | 1st plur. | olisimme askaroineet | emme olisi askaroineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | askaroisitte | ette askaroisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte askaroineet | ette olisi askaroineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | askaroisivat | eivät askaroisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat askaroineet | eivät olisi askaroineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | askaroitaisiin | ei askaroitaisi | passive | olisi askaroitu | ei olisi askaroitu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | askaroi | älä askaroi | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | askaroikoon | älköön askaroiko | 3rd sing. | olkoon askaroinut | älköön olko askaroinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | askaroikaamme | älkäämme askaroiko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | askaroikaa | älkää askaroiko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | askaroikoot | älkööt askaroiko | 3rd plur. | olkoot askaroineet | älkööt olko askaroineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | askaroitakoon | älköön askaroitako | passive | olkoon askaroitu | älköön olko askaroitu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | askaroinen | en askaroine | 1st sing. | lienen askaroinut | en liene askaroinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | askaroinet | et askaroine | 2nd sing. | lienet askaroinut | et liene askaroinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | askaroinee | ei askaroine | 3rd sing. | lienee askaroinut | ei liene askaroinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | askaroinemme | emme askaroine | 1st plur. | lienemme askaroineet | emme liene askaroineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | askaroinette | ette askaroine | 2nd plur. | lienette askaroineet | ette liene askaroineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | askaroinevat | eivät askaroine | 3rd plur. | lienevät askaroineet | eivät liene askaroineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | askaroitaneen | ei askaroitane | passive | lienee askaroitu | ei liene askaroitu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | askaroida | present | askaroiva | askaroitava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | askaroinut | askaroitu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | askaroidessa | askaroitaessa | agent4 | askaroima | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | askaroimaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | askaroiden | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | askaroimassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | askaroimasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | askaroimaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | askaroimalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | askaroimatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | askaroiman | askaroitaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | askaroiminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “askaroida”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02