ardire
Appearance
Italian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Frankish *hardijan (“to harden”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]ardìre (first-person singular present ardìsco, first-person singular past historic ardìi, past participle ardìto, auxiliary avére)
- (intransitive) to dare [with infinitive or di (+ infinitive)]
- (transitive) to dare (someone to do something)
Usage notes
[edit]- Normally considered defective in the forms that coincide with those of ardere, namely ardiamo (first plural present indicative and subjunctive and first plural imperative), ardiate (second plural present subjunctive), ardente (present participle), ardendo (gerund).
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of ardìre (-ire; defective) (See Appendix:Italian verbs)
infinitive | ardìre | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
auxiliary verb | avére | gerund | — | |||
present participle | — | past participle | ardìto | |||
person | singular | plural | ||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
indicative | io | tu | lui/lei, esso/essa | noi | voi | loro, essi/esse |
present | ardìsco | ardìsci | ardìsce | — | ardìte | ardìscono |
imperfect | ardìvo | ardìvi | ardìva | ardivàmo | ardivàte | ardìvano |
past historic | ardìi | ardìsti | ardì | ardìmmo | ardìste | ardìrono |
future | ardirò | ardirài | ardirà | ardirémo | ardiréte | ardirànno |
conditional | ardirèi | ardirésti | ardirèbbe, ardirébbe | ardirémmo | ardiréste | ardirèbbero, ardirébbero |
subjunctive | che io | che tu | che lui/che lei, che esso/che essa | che noi | che voi | che loro, che essi/che esse |
present | ardìsca | ardìsca | ardìsca | — | — | ardìscano |
imperfect | ardìssi | ardìssi | ardìsse | ardìssimo | ardìste | ardìssero |
imperative | — | tu | Lei | noi | voi | Loro |
ardìsci | ardìsca | — | ardìte | ardìscano | ||
negative imperative | non ardìre | non ardìsca | — | non ardìte | non ardìscano |
Noun
[edit]ardire m (plural ardiri)
Anagrams
[edit]Categories:
- Italian terms derived from Frankish
- Italian 3-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/ire
- Rhymes:Italian/ire/3 syllables
- Italian lemmas
- Italian verbs
- Italian verbs ending in -ire
- Italian defective verbs
- Italian verbs with missing present indicative
- Italian verbs with missing present subjunctive
- Italian verbs with missing imperative
- Italian verbs with missing gerund
- Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary
- Italian intransitive verbs
- Italian transitive verbs
- Italian nouns
- Italian countable nouns
- Italian masculine nouns