aquerre
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Old French
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Vulgar Latin *acquaerere, from Latin quaerere.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]aquerre
- to acquire
Conjugation
[edit]This verb conjugates as a third-group verb. This verb has a stressed present stem aquier distinct from the unstressed stem aquer, as well as other irregularities. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of aquerre (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | aquerre | avoir aquis | |||||
gerund | en aquerant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
present participle | aquerant | ||||||
past participle | aquis | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | aquier | aquiers | aquiert | aquerons | aquerez | aquierent |
imperfect | aqueroie, aquereie | aqueroies, aquereies | aqueroit, aquereit | aqueriiens, aqueriens | aqueriiez, aqueriez | aqueroient, aquereient | |
preterite | aquis | aqueṣis | aquist | aqueṣimes | aqueṣistes | aquisdrent | |
future | aquerrai | aquerras | aquerra | aquerrons | aquerroiz, aquerreiz, aquerrez | aquerront | |
conditional | aquerroie, aquerreie | aquerroies, aquerreies | aquerroit, aquerreit | aquerriiens, aquerriens | aquerriiez, aquerriez | aquerroient, aquerreient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | aquiere, aquierge | aquieres, aquierges | aquiere, aquierge | aquerons, aquiergiens, aquierjons | aquerez, aquiergiez | aquierent, aquiergent |
imperfect | aqueṣisse | aqueṣisses | aqueṣist | aqueṣissons, aqueṣissiens | aqueṣissoiz, aqueṣissez, aqueṣissiez | aqueṣissent | |
compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | aquier | — | aquerons | aquerez | — |
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Bourguignon: aicqueri
- Champenois: aiqueri
- Middle French: acquerir
- French: acquérir
- → Middle English: acqueren
- English: acquire
- Walloon: acweri
References
[edit]- Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “acquīrĕre”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volumes 24: Refonte A–Aorte, page 111
Categories:
- Old French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
- Old French terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Old French terms derived from Latin
- Old French terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old French lemmas
- Old French verbs
- Old French verbs with stem alternations
- Old French verbs with strong-sd preterite
- Old French third group verbs
- Old French verbs ending in -re
- Old French irregular verbs