alergia

See also: alergią

Polish

Etymology

Borrowed from German Allergie, from Ancient Greek ἄλλος + ἔργον (állos + érgon), coined by Austrian pediatrician Clemens von Pirquet in 1906, on the model of Energie. First attested in 1932.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /aˈlɛr.ɡja/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ɛrɡja
• Syllabification: a‧ler‧gia

Noun

alergia f

1. (immunology, pathology) allergy (disorder of the immune system) [with na (+ accusative) ‘to what’]

   Synonym: uczulenie

2. (immunology, pathology) allergy (any condition of hypersensitivity to a substance) [with na (+ accusative) ‘to what’]

   Synonym: uczulenie

3. allergy (antipathy, as toward a person or activity) [with na (+ accusative) ‘to what’]

   Synonyms: awersja, uczulenie

Declension

Declension of alergia

	singular	plural
nominative	alergia	alergie
genitive	alergii	alergii/alergij (archaic)
dative	alergii	alergiom
accusative	alergię	alergie
instrumental	alergią	alergiami
locative	alergii	alergiach
vocative	alergio	alergie

Derived terms

adjectives

• alergenny
• alergiczny
• alergologiczny

 

adverbs

• alergicznie
• alergizująco

 

nouns

• alergan
• alergen
• alergiczka
• alergik
• alergizacja
• alergolog
• alergologia
• alergolożka
• alergometria
• alergoza

 

verb

• alergizować impf

 

Collocations

Collocations

• na tle alergii ― compared to an allergy
• z powodu alergii ― because of an allergy
• pod kątem alergii ― with regard to an allergy
• nieleczona alergia ― an untreated allergy
• reumatyczna alergia ― a rheumatic allergy
• oddechowa alergia ― a respiratory/breathing allergy
• oskrzelowa alergia ― a bronchial allergy
• antykatolicka alergia ― an anticatholic allergy
• metaboliczna alergia ― a metabolic allergy
• chroniczna alergia/alergia przewlekła ― a chronic allergy
• silna alergia ― a strong allergy
• ewentualna alergia ― a potential/possible allergy
• lekka alergia ― a mild allergy
• ostra alergia ― a harsh allergy
• swoista alergia ― a peculiar allergy
• ciężka alergia ― a difficult allergy
• dziecięca alergia ― a childhood allergy
• klasyczna alergia ― a classic allergy
• szczególna alergia ― a particular allergy
• poważna alergia ― a serious allergy
• możliwa alergia ― a possible allergy
• alergia pokarmowa ― a food allergy
• alergia pyłkowa ― a pollen allergy
• alergia wziewna ― an inhaled allergy
• alergia skórna ― a skin allergy
• alergia kontaktowa ― a contact allergy
• alergia krzyżowa ― a cross allergy
• alergia sezonowa ― a seasonal allergy
• alergia słoneczna ― a sun allergy
• objaw/symptom/oznaka alergii ― an allergy symptom
• leczenie alergii ― allergy treatment
• przyczyna alergii ― the cause of an allergy
• profilaktyka alergii ― allergy prophylaxis
• częstość alergii ― the frequency of an allergy
• nasilenie alergii ― the intensity/worsening of an allergy
• powód alergii ― the reason of an allergy
• ryzyko alergii ― the risk of an allergy
• rozwój alergii ― the development of an allergy
• epidemia alergii ― an allergy epidemic
• klinika alergii ― an allergy clinic
• atak alergii ― an allergy attack
• odmiana alergii ― a variety of an allergy
• skutek/wynik alergii ― the result of an allergy
• źródło alergii ― the source of an allergy
• mechanizm alergii ― an allergy mechanism
• wzrost alergii ― growth in an allergy
• efekt alergii ― an effect of an allergy
• (ekspert, specjalista, autorytet) w dziedzinie alergii ― (an expert, specialist, authority) in the field of allergiea
• brak alergii ― a lack of an allergy
• badania alergii ― an allergy test/research
• stopień alergii ― the degree of an allergy
• alergia na pyłki/pyły ― an allergy to pollen
• alergia na sierść ― an allergy to fur
• alergia na lateks ― an allergy to latex
• alergia na mleko ― an allergy to milk
• alergia na roztocza ― an allergy to (dust) mites
• alergia na gluten ― an allergy to gluten
• alergia na białko ― an allergy to protein
• alergia na laktozę ― an allergy to lactose
• alergia na jad ― an allergy to venom
• alergia na kurz ― an allergy to dust
• alergia na orzeszki/orzechy ― an allergy to (pea)nuts
• alergia na soję ― an allergy to soy
• alergia na pokarmy ― an allergy to food(s)
• alergia na pampersy ― an allergy to diapers
• alergia na pierze ― an allergy to feathers
• alergia na koty ― an allergy to cats
• alergia na mąkę ― an allergy to flour
• alergia na głupotę ― an allergy to stupidity
• alergia na nikiel ― an allergy to nickel
• alergia na marchewkę ― an allergy to carrots
• alergia na grzyby ― an allergy to mushrooms
• alergia na kosmetyki ― an allergy to cosmetics
• alergia na proszek ― an allergy to powder
• alergia na czekoladę ― an allergy to chocolate
• alergia na żywność ― an allergy to foodstuff
• alergia na leki ― an allergy to medications
• alergia na trawę ― an allergy to grass
• alergia na promienia UV ― an allergy to UV radiation
• alergia na składniki ― an allergy to ingredients
• alergia na Słońce ― an allergy to the Sun
• alergia na krytykę ― an allergy to criticism/critique
• alergia na jabłka ― an allergy to apples
• alergia na zwierzęta ― an allergy to animals
• alergia na ryby ― an allergy to fish
• alergia na jaja ― an allergy to eggs
• alergia na metal ― an allergy to metal
• alergia na produkt ― an allergy to a product
• alergia na światło ― an allergy to light
• alergia na psy ― an allergy to dogs
• alergia na jakieś słowo ― an allergy to some word
• alergia na wszystko ― an allergy to everything
• alergia na ludzi ― an allergy to people
• wywoływać/wywołać alergię ― to trigger an allergy
• mieć alergię ― to have an allergy
• powodować/spowodować alergię ― to cause an allergy
• zapobiegać alergii ― to prevent an allergy
• diagnozować alergię ― to diagnose an allergy
• łagodzić alergię ― to reduce an allergy
• reagować alergią ― to react with allergy
• cierpieć na alergię ― to suffer from an allergy
• leczyć/wyleczyć alergię ― to treat an allergy
• wykazać alergię ― to show allergy
• podejrzewać alergię ― to suspect an allergy
• wykrywać/wykryć alergię ― to detect an allergy
• odziedziczyć alergię ― to inherit an allergy
• rozpoznawać/rozpoznać alergię ― to recognize an allergy
• wykluczyć alergię ― to exclude an allergy
• uniknąć alergii ― to avoid an allergy
• stwierdzić alergię ― to affirm an allergy
• alergia dokucza ― an allergy bothers (someone)
• alergia ustąpiła ― an allergy yielded
• alergia dopadła kogoś ― an allergy got someone
• alergia występuje/wystąpiła ― an allergy appaers/appeared
• alergia ujawnia się/ujawniła ― an allergy manifests itself/manifested itself
• alergia dotyka ― an allergy affects/concerts
• alergia grozi ― an allergy threatens
• alergia powstaje/powstała ― an allergy develops/developed

Further reading

• alergia in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
• alergia in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese

Etymology

From French allergie, from German Allergie. See English allergy for more.

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /a.leʁˈʒi.ɐ/ [a.leɦˈʒi.ɐ]

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /a.leʁˈʒi.ɐ/ [a.leɦˈʒi.ɐ]
  • (São Paulo) IPA^(key): /a.leɾˈʒi.ɐ/
  • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /a.leʁˈʒi.ɐ/
  • (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /a.leɻˈʒi.a/

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ɐ.lɨɾˈʒi.ɐ/

• Hyphenation: a‧ler‧gi‧a

Noun

alergia f (plural alergias)

1. (pathology, immunology) allergy (disorder of the immune system)

Related terms

• alérgico

Further reading

• “alergia”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2024

Anagrams

• alegria, Argélia

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from German Allergie, ultimately from Ancient Greek. See English allergy for more.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /aˈleɾxja/ [aˈleɾ.xja]

• Audio (Colombia):

  (file)

• Rhymes: -eɾxja
• Syllabification: a‧ler‧gia

Noun

alergia f (plural alergias)

1. (immunology, pathology) allergy

Derived terms

• alérgeno
• alérgico
• alergología
• alergólogo

 

Further reading

• “alergia”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28

Anagrams

• alegría
• Argelia
• legaría
• regalía