affrico

Latin

Alternative forms

• adfricō

Etymology

From ad- (“to, towards, at”) +‎ fricō (“rub”).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ˈaf.fri.koː/, [ˈäfːrɪkoː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈaf.fri.ko/, [ˈäfːriko]

Verb

affricō (present infinitive affricāre, perfect active affricuī, supine affricātum); first conjugation

1. to rub on or against something
2. to communicate or impart by rubbing

Conjugation

   Conjugation of affricō (first conjugation)

indicative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	affricō		affricās		affricat		affricāmus		affricātis		affricant
	imperfect	affricābam		affricābās		affricābat		affricābāmus		affricābātis		affricābant
	future	affricābō		affricābis		affricābit		affricābimus		affricābitis		affricābunt
	perfect	affricuī		affricuistī		affricuit		affricuimus		affricuistis		affricuērunt, affricuēre
	pluperfect	affricueram		affricuerās		affricuerat		affricuerāmus		affricuerātis		affricuerant
	future perfect	affricuerō		affricueris		affricuerit		affricuerimus		affricueritis		affricuerint
passive	present	affricor		affricāris, affricāre		affricātur		affricāmur		affricāminī		affricantur
	imperfect	affricābar		affricābāris, affricābāre		affricābātur		affricābāmur		affricābāminī		affricābantur
	future	affricābor		affricāberis, affricābere		affricābitur		affricābimur		affricābiminī		affricābuntur
	perfect	affricātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	affricātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	affricātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	affricem		affricēs		affricet		affricēmus		affricētis		affricent
	imperfect	affricārem		affricārēs		affricāret		affricārēmus		affricārētis		affricārent
	perfect	affricuerim		affricuerīs		affricuerit		affricuerīmus		affricuerītis		affricuerint
	pluperfect	affricuissem		affricuissēs		affricuisset		affricuissēmus		affricuissētis		affricuissent
passive	present	affricer		affricēris, affricēre		affricētur		affricēmur		affricēminī		affricentur
	imperfect	affricārer		affricārēris, affricārēre		affricārētur		affricārēmur		affricārēminī		affricārentur
	perfect	affricātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	affricātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	—		affricā		—		—		affricāte		—
	future	—		affricātō		affricātō		—		affricātōte		affricantō
passive	present	—		affricāre		—		—		affricāminī		—
	future	—		affricātor		affricātor		—		—		affricantor
non-finite forms		infinitive						participle
		active			passive			active			passive
present		affricāre			affricārī			affricāns			—
future		affricātūrum esse			affricātum īrī			affricātūrus			affricandus
perfect		affricuisse			affricātum esse			—			affricātus
future perfect		—			affricātum fore			—			—
perfect potential		affricātūrum fuisse			—			—			—
verbal nouns		gerund								supine
		genitive		dative		accusative		ablative		accusative		ablative
		affricandī		affricandō		affricandum		affricandō		affricātum		affricātū

Derived terms

• affricātiō

Related terms

• circumfricō
• cōnfricō
• dēfricō
• fricō
• īnfricō
• perfricō
• refricō

Descendants

• Catalan: africar

References

• “affrico”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• affrico in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.