adaquo

Latin

Etymology

From ad- (“near, at; towards, to”) +‎ aquor (“bring or fetch drinking water”).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ˈa.da.kʷoː/, [ˈäd̪äkʷoː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈa.da.kwo/, [ˈäːd̪äkwo]

Verb

adaquō (present infinitive adaquāre, perfect active adaquāvī, supine adaquātum); first conjugation

1. (transitive) to bring or supply water to, give to drink

Usage notes

Some readings of Aulus Hirtius' De Bello Gallico Liber VIII have adaquor as a deponent verb. In other texts, adaquor is used with the expected passive meaning.

Conjugation

   Conjugation of adaquō (first conjugation)

indicative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	adaquō		adaquās		adaquat		adaquāmus		adaquātis		adaquant
	imperfect	adaquābam		adaquābās		adaquābat		adaquābāmus		adaquābātis		adaquābant
	future	adaquābō		adaquābis		adaquābit		adaquābimus		adaquābitis		adaquābunt
	perfect	adaquāvī		adaquāvistī		adaquāvit		adaquāvimus		adaquāvistis		adaquāvērunt, adaquāvēre
	pluperfect	adaquāveram		adaquāverās		adaquāverat		adaquāverāmus		adaquāverātis		adaquāverant
	future perfect	adaquāverō		adaquāveris		adaquāverit		adaquāverimus		adaquāveritis		adaquāverint
passive	present	adaquor		adaquāris, adaquāre		adaquātur		adaquāmur		adaquāminī		adaquantur
	imperfect	adaquābar		adaquābāris, adaquābāre		adaquābātur		adaquābāmur		adaquābāminī		adaquābantur
	future	adaquābor		adaquāberis, adaquābere		adaquābitur		adaquābimur		adaquābiminī		adaquābuntur
	perfect	adaquātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	adaquātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	adaquātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	adaquem		adaquēs		adaquet		adaquēmus		adaquētis		adaquent
	imperfect	adaquārem		adaquārēs		adaquāret		adaquārēmus		adaquārētis		adaquārent
	perfect	adaquāverim		adaquāverīs		adaquāverit		adaquāverīmus		adaquāverītis		adaquāverint
	pluperfect	adaquāvissem		adaquāvissēs		adaquāvisset		adaquāvissēmus		adaquāvissētis		adaquāvissent
passive	present	adaquer		adaquēris, adaquēre		adaquētur		adaquēmur		adaquēminī		adaquentur
	imperfect	adaquārer		adaquārēris, adaquārēre		adaquārētur		adaquārēmur		adaquārēminī		adaquārentur
	perfect	adaquātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	adaquātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	—		adaquā		—		—		adaquāte		—
	future	—		adaquātō		adaquātō		—		adaquātōte		adaquantō
passive	present	—		adaquāre		—		—		adaquāminī		—
	future	—		adaquātor		adaquātor		—		—		adaquantor
non-finite forms		infinitive						participle
		active			passive			active			passive
present		adaquāre			adaquārī			adaquāns			—
future		adaquātūrum esse			adaquātum īrī			adaquātūrus			adaquandus
perfect		adaquāvisse			adaquātum esse			—			adaquātus
future perfect		—			adaquātum fore			—			—
perfect potential		adaquātūrum fuisse			—			—			—
verbal nouns		gerund								supine
		genitive		dative		accusative		ablative		accusative		ablative
		adaquandī		adaquandō		adaquandum		adaquandō		adaquātum		adaquātū

Descendants

• Aragonese: adaguar
• Italian: adacquare
  • → Lombard: adaquà
• Romanian: adăpa

References

• “adaquo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• adaquo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.