aṭṭhi
See also: atthi
Pali
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Alternative scripts
Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Sanskrit *अष्ठि (aṣṭhi).[1] Cognate with Prakrit 𑀅𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀺 (aṭṭhi)[1] and obscurely related to Sanskrit अस्थि (asthi).[1][2]
Noun
[edit]aṭṭhi n
- (anatomy) bone[2]
- 2005, บุญคิด วัชรศาสตร์, ภาษาเมืองล้านนา [The Language of Mueang Lanna] (overall work in Thai), Chiang Mai: Tharatong Print Shop, →ISBN, page 190:
- ᩋᨲ᩠ᨳᩥ ᩍᨾᩈ᩠ᨾᩥᩴ ᨠᩣᨿᩮ ᨠᩮᩈᩣ ᩃᩮᩣᨾᩣ ᨶᨡᩣ ᨴᨶ᩠ᨲᩣ ᨲᨧᩮᩣ ᨾᩘᩈᩴ ᨶᩉᩣᩊᩪ ᩋᨭᩛᩦ ᩋᨭᩛᩥᨾᩥᨬ᩠ᨬ᩠ᨩᩴ ᩅᨠ᩠ᨠᩴ ᩉᨴᨿᩴ ᨿᨠᨶᩴ ᨠᩥᩃᩮᩣᨾᨠᩴ ᨷᩥᩉᩣᨠᩴ ᨷᨷ᩠ᨹᩣᩈᩴ ᩋᨶ᩠ᨲᩴ ᩋᨶ᩠ᨲᨣᩩᨱᩴ ᩏᨴᩁᩥᨿᩴ ᨠᩁᩦᩈᩴ ᨷᩥᨲ᩠ᨲᩴ ᩈᩮᨾ᩠ᩉᩴ ᨷᩩᨻᩛᩮᩣ ᩃᩮᩣᩉᩥᨲᩴ ᩈᩮᨴᩮᩤ ᨾᩮᨴᩮᩤ ᩋᩔᩩ ᩅᩈᩣ ᨡᩮᩊᩮᩣ ᩈᩥᩴᨥᩣᨱᩥᨠᩣ ᩃᩈᩥᨠᩣ ᨾᩩᨲ᩠ᨲᩴ ᨾᨲ᩠ᨳᨠᩮ ᨾᨲ᩠ᨳᩃᩩᨦ᩠ᨣᨶ᩠ᨲᩥ. ᨴ᩠ᩅᨲ᩠ᨲᩥᩴᩈᩣᨠᩣᩁᩴ ᨶᩥᨭᩛᩥᨲᩥ.
- atthi imasmiṃ kāye kesā lomā nakhā dantā taco maṅsaṃ nahāḷū aṭṭhī aṭṭhimiññjaṃ vakkaṃ hadayaṃ yakanaṃ kilomakaṃ pihākaṃ papphāsaṃ antaṃ antaguṇaṃ udariyaṃ karīsaṃ pittaṃ semhaṃ pubbo lohitaṃ sedo medo assu vasā kheḷo siṃghāṇikā lasikā muttaṃ matthake matthaluṅganti. dvattiṃsākāraṃ niṭṭhiti
- In this body there is head hair, body hair, nails, teeth, skin, flesh, tendons, bones, bone marrow, the kidney, the heart, the liver, the diaphragm, the spleen, the lungs, the intestines, mesentery, stomach contents, excrement, bile, phlegm, pus, blood, sweat, fat, tears, grease, spittle, nosedirt, synovial fluid, urine, in the head, brain. It is made of these 32 components.
Declension
[edit]Declension table of "aṭṭhi" (neuter)
| Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative (first) | aṭṭhi | aṭṭhīni or aṭṭhī |
| Accusative (second) | aṭṭhiṃ | aṭṭhīni or aṭṭhī |
| Instrumental (third) | aṭṭhinā | aṭṭhīhi or aṭṭhībhi |
| Dative (fourth) | aṭṭhissa or aṭṭhino | aṭṭhīnaṃ |
| Ablative (fifth) | aṭṭhismā or aṭṭhimhā | aṭṭhīhi or aṭṭhībhi |
| Genitive (sixth) | aṭṭhissa or aṭṭhino | aṭṭhīnaṃ |
| Locative (seventh) | aṭṭhismiṃ or aṭṭhimhi | aṭṭhīsu |
| Vocative (calling) | aṭṭhi | aṭṭhīni or aṭṭhī |
Derived terms
[edit]- aṭṭhimaya (“made of bone”)
Descendants
[edit]- → Khmer: អដ្ឋិ (ʼattheʼ)