Template:liv-decl-noun/documentation
{{liv-decl-noun/forms}}.
- Go to any page (e.g., template's talk page) enter this template with all the params like you would in an entry but change {{liv-decl-noun to {{liv-decl-noun/forms and at the end replace }} with ||Noun}}, ||Cardinal numeral}}, etc.
- Hit preview (you do not have to save) – redlinks should be visible as headings and below them markup that should be the contents of that "form of" page to copy.
- If a heading is empty it means it's an alternative form and the heading below it has the same inflectional type.
- Two different cases (e.g., touvõ part. and touvõ ill.) – from the second copy just the line after the hash – #.
- It is a little mangled (esp. where the alternative locatives are) but nothing one couldn't make out quickly.
Universal inflection template for noun-like words (nouns, adjectives, numerals) in the Livonian language.
Exceptions:
- this template doesn't cover pronouns (at least not all of them) as a rule if the pl gen is different from pl nom you cannot use this template (this applies only to pronouns).
- Compounds with both components declinable. For this use manual entry template:
{{liv-decl-noun-manual}}.
Cannot handle very short words where the entirety of stem shifts and plural is analogous to, e.g., singular genitive: ikš, īd, īd. Specify pl-nom-0 = 1
Currently gives a short -s, -st form for in and el however if the word will have -šõ or -štõ those will remain -s, -st. Specify in-stemend-s = 1 this disables the alternative short locatives and for the long ones what you provide in in= and el= would be passed.
Conversely it is possible to disable the long locatives completely with sl=1 (stands for "short locative") (LEL seems to have a preference for long locatives when other sources use the short ones but when LEL indicates only a short locative the long ones should be avoided as nonexistent.)
- first unnamed param – "lowest common denominator" sound that stays the same in all cases, with words like ikš - īd leave empty
- 1v – first vowel (that's going to shift)
- 2c – a consonant after a vowel that's going to shift (or if a non-shifting consonant is surrounded by components that shift also enter it and in the shifted value just give the same.)
- 3s – any sound or sounds at the end that might disappear and reappear
- 1vs – shifted value of 1v
- 2cs – shifted value of 2c
- 3ss – same
- gen-vs – does the vowel shift in singular genitive? if yes =1
- gen – any ending genitive might have, if empty - fallback value (in this case empty since gen tipically doesn't have an ending)
- gen-3s-loss – if the word had any disappearing ending does it remain absent?
...
- ill-alt-z – do you want an alternative ill ending with z, e.g., touvõ + touvõz?
...
- in-stemend-s – does the stem end in s? (disables short locatives)
...
- pl-ins-koks – is there an extra k in pl ins? (if there is in singular just give kõks to the ins= param.)
Irrelevant parameters can be deleted (see for example bäzmõr below.) However line breaks must be removed too.
For uncountable nouns specify sg=1, for pluralia tantum – pl=1.
A couple of types (containing many words, however) have an alternative sg part ending -t (see ežmi for example) – provide alt-part = t
It is recommended to provide type at the end, e.g., type=201 for ežmi which links to Appendix:Livonian declension#201
Example 1 tōvaz
[edit]| singular (ikšlug) | plural (pǟgiņlug) | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative (nominatīv) | tōvaz | touvõd |
| genitive (genitīv) | touvõ | touvõd |
| partitive (partitīv) | tōvazt | touvidi |
| dative (datīv) | touvõn | touvõdõn |
| instrumental (instrumentāl) | touvõks | touvõdõks |
| illative (illatīv) | touvõ touvõz |
touviž |
| inessive (inesīv) | touvõs touvs |
touvis |
| elative (elatīv) | touvõst touvst |
touvist |
{{liv-decl-noun|t|1v=ō
|2c = v
|3s = az
|1vs = ou
|2cs = v
|3ss =
|gen-vs = 1
|gen-cs =
|gen-3s-loss = 1
|gen = õ
|part-vs =
|part-cs =
|part-3s-loss =
|part = t
|dat-vs = 1
|dat-cs =
|dat-3s-loss = 1
|dat =
|ins-vs = 1
|ins-cs =
|ins-3s-loss = 1
|ins =
|ill-vs = 1
|ill-cs =
|ill-3s-loss = 1
|ill =
|ill-alt-z = 1
|in-vs = 1
|in-cs =
|in-3s-loss = 1
|in =
|in-stemend-s =
|pl-nom-vs = 1
|pl-nom-cs =
|pl-nom-3s-loss = 1
|pl-nom =
|pl-nom-0 =
|pl-part-vs = 1
|pl-part-cs =
|pl-part-3s-loss = 1
|pl-part =
|pl-ins-koks =
|pl-ill-vs = 1
|pl-ill-cs =
|pl-ill-3s-loss = 1
|pl-ill =
|pl-in-vs = 1
|pl-in-cs =
|pl-in-3s-loss = 1
|pl-in =
|pl-el-vs = 1
|pl-el-cs =
|pl-el-3s-loss = 1
|pl-el =
|type=177}}
Example 2 mīez
[edit]| singular (ikšlug) | plural (pǟgiņlug) | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative (nominatīv) | mīez | mīed |
| genitive (genitīv) | mīe | mīed |
| partitive (partitīv) | mīeztõ | mēḑi |
| dative (datīv) | mīen | mīedõn |
| instrumental (instrumentāl) | mīekõks | mīedkõks |
| illative (illatīv) | mīezõ | mēži |
| inessive (inesīv) | mīesõ mīes |
mēši |
| elative (elatīv) | mīestõ mīest |
mēšti |
No shifting – bäzmõr
[edit]A seemingly "regular" word but with the more rare -t partitive, elision of vowel in plural and nonstandard pl. partitive (and only short locatives.)
{{liv-decl-noun|bäzmõr|part = t|pl-nom = d|pl-part = i|sl=1}}
| singular (ikšlug) | plural (pǟgiņlug) | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative (nominatīv) | bäzmõr | bäzmõrd |
| genitive (genitīv) | bäzmõr | bäzmõrd |
| partitive (partitīv) | bäzmõrt | bäzmõri |
| dative (datīv) | bäzmõrõn | bäzmõrdõn |
| instrumental (instrumentāl) | bäzmõrõks | bäzmõrdõks |
| illative (illatīv) | bäzmõrõ | bäzmõriž |
| inessive (inesīv) | bäzmõrs | bäzmõris |
| elative (elatīv) | bäzmõrst | bäzmõrist |
One of singular forms doubles as plural ikš, īd, īd
[edit]Explicitly specify pl-nom-0 = 1.
| singular (ikšlug) | plural (pǟgiņlug) | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative (nominatīv) | ikš | īd |
| genitive (genitīv) | īd | īd |
| partitive (partitīv) | īdtõ | ikši |
| dative (datīv) | īdõn | īdõn |
| instrumental (instrumentāl) | īdkõks | īdkõks |
| illative (illatīv) | īdõ | īdiž |
| inessive (inesīv) | īdsõ īds |
īdši |
| elative (elatīv) | īdstõ īdst |
īdšti |
Empty template
[edit]{{liv-decl-noun||1v=
|2c =
|3s =
|1vs =
|2cs =
|3ss =
|gen-vs =
|gen-cs =
|gen-3s-loss =
|gen =
|part-vs =
|part-cs =
|part-3s-loss =
|part =
|alt-part =
|dat-vs =
|dat-cs =
|dat-3s-loss =
|dat =
|ins-vs =
|ins-cs =
|ins-3s-loss =
|ins =
|ill-vs =
|ill-cs =
|ill-3s-loss =
|ill =
|ill-alt-z =
|in-vs =
|in-cs =
|in-3s-loss =
|in =
|in-stemend-s =
|sl =
|pl-nom-vs =
|pl-nom-cs =
|pl-nom-3s-loss =
|pl-nom =
|pl-nom-0 =
|pl-part-vs =
|pl-part-cs =
|pl-part-3s-loss =
|pl-part =
|pl-ins-koks =
|pl-ill-vs =
|pl-ill-cs =
|pl-ill-3s-loss =
|pl-ill =
|pl-in-vs =
|pl-in-cs =
|pl-in-3s-loss =
|pl-in =
|pl-el-vs =
|pl-el-cs =
|pl-el-3s-loss =
|pl-el =
|type=}}