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Template:hu-decl-ak/documentation

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Documentation for Template:hu-decl-ak. [edit]
This page contains usage information, categories, interwiki links and other content describing the template.

Usage

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Use this template for the following special cases of back-vowel Hungarian nominals ending in a consonant and using -ak as their plural suffix (low-vowel words):

  • the word has two accusative variants (especially common for adjectives ending in ɒʃ, , , and )
    álmos (sleepy) →‎ álmost or álmosat (both variants will be displayed, separated by a new line)
  • a vowel is dropped in the essive-modal case:
    jutalom (reward) →‎ jutalmul (the -o- is dropped and -ul is added)
  • the word ends in two identical consonants and the case endings that start with the same consonant are attached with a hyphen (it occurs only in the case of proper nouns: surnames, given names, geographical names, brand names, company names etc., though rarely)
    Ujj (surname) + -jal (with, assimilated from -val) →‎ Ujj-jal
    (compare the common noun ujj (finger), whose equivalent form ujjal drops a consonant)

For any other case, use {{hu-infl-nom}}.

The template is added under the ====Declension==== header.

Unnamed parameters

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1=
the word without the last two identical consonants if hyphen is needed to attach case suffixes, otherwise the word without the last consonant
2=
the last two identical consonants if hyphen is needed to attach case suffixes, otherwise the last consonant
3=
the accusative case ending if it is other than the default -t

Named parameters

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v=
the assimilated letter for the instrumental and translative cases preceded by a hyphen
acc2=
the variant accusative case ending
ul=
the (regular) essive-modal (-ul/-ül) should also be displayed
esm_sg2=
the full form for the singular essive-modal case (if it's irregular and required)
stem=
the modified stem; use only if the noun modifies its stem during declension (shortens or drops a vowel)
spe_full=
the full superessive form in case the template generates an incorrect one

Examples

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For álmos (two possible ways depending on the variant order, for adjectives the first is preferred):

{{hu-decl-ak|álmo|s|at|acc2=t}}
{{hu-decl-ak|álmo|s|acc2=at}}

For jutalom:

{{hu-decl-ak|jutalo|m|at|stem=jutalm|esm_sg2=jutalmul}}