Template:as-conj-ua2
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impersonal forms of as-conj-ua2
Affirmative (+) | Negative (-) | ||
---|---|---|---|
Stem | {{{1}}} {{{2}}} |
{{{3}}}{{{1}}} {{{4}}}{{{2}}} | |
Gerund, Past participle, Agentive | {{{1}}}ৱা {{{2}}}a |
{{{3}}}{{{1}}}ৱা {{{4}}}{{{2}}}a | |
Conjugative | {{{cn}}} {{{cn-tr}}} |
{{{cn-1}}} {{{cn-1-tr}}} | |
Infinitive | {{{1}}}ব {{{2}}}bo |
{{{3}}}{{{1}}}ব {{{4}}}{{{2}}}bo | |
Genitive infinitive | {{{gin}}} {{{gin-tr}}} |
{{{gin-1}}} {{{gin-1-tr}}} | |
Goal | {{{goa}}} {{{goa-tr}}} |
{{{goa-1}}} {{{goa-1-tr}}} | |
Terminative | {{{trm}}} {{{trm-tr}}} |
{{{trm-1}}} {{{trm-1-tr}}} | |
Future passive participle | {{{fpp}}} {{{fpp-tr}}} |
{{{fpp-1}}} {{{fpp-1-tr}}} | |
Agentive (emphatic) | (♂) | {{{agen}}} {{{agen-tr}}} |
{{{agen-1}}} {{{agen-1-tr}}} |
♀ | {{{agenf}}} {{{agenf-tr}}} |
{{{agenf-1}}} {{{agenf-1-tr}}} | |
Contingent | {{{conv}}} {{{conv-tr}}} |
{{{conv-1}}} {{{conv-1-tr}}} | |
Progressive participle | {{{1}}}ওঁতে - {{{1}}}ওঁতে {{{2}}}ü͂te - {{{2}}}ü͂te |
{{{3}}}{{{1}}}ওঁতে - {{{3}}}{{{1}}}ওঁতে {{{4}}}{{{2}}}ü͂te - {{{4}}}{{{2}}}ü͂te | |
Reason | {{{rs}}} {{{rs-tr}}} |
{{{rs-1}}} {{{rs-1-tr}}} | |
Past conditional | {{{unk}}} {{{unk-tr}}} |
{{{unk-1}}} {{{unk-1-tr}}} | |
Future conditional | {{{1}}}লে {{{2}}}le |
{{{3}}}{{{1}}}লে {{{4}}}{{{2}}}le | |
Perfect participle | {{{1}}}ই {{{2}}}i |
{{{3}}}{{{1}}}ই {{{4}}}{{{2}}}i | |
Habitual participle | {{{1}}}ই - {{{1}}}ই {{{2}}}i-{{{2}}}i |
{{{3}}}{{{1}}}ই - {{{3}}}{{{1}}}ই {{{4}}}{{{2}}}i - {{{4}}}{{{2}}}i |
Conjugation forms of as-conj-ua2
Person | First person | Second person | Third person | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Very faml. & Inferior |
Familiar | Honorific | Non honorific | ||||
Singular | মই moi |
তই toi |
তুমি tumi |
আপুনি apuni |
তেওঁ etc teü͂ |
সি ♂, তাই ♀ etc xi ♂, tai ♀ | |
Plural | i | আমি ami |
তহঁত tohõt |
তোমালোক tümalük |
আপোনালোক apünalük |
তেওঁলোক teü͂lük |
সিহঁত etc xihõt |
t | তহঁতে tohõte |
তোমালোকে tümalüke |
আপোনালোকে apünalüke |
তেওঁলোকে teü͂lüke |
সিহঁতে etc xihõte | ||
Present | |||||||
Indefinite | + | {{{1}}}ওঁ {{{2}}}ü͂ |
{{{1}}}ৱ {{{2}}}o |
{{{1}}}ৱা {{{2}}}a |
{{{1}}}য় {{{2}}}y | ||
- | {{{3}}}{{{1}}}ওঁ {{{4}}}{{{2}}}ü͂ |
{{{3}}}{{{1}}}ৱ {{{4}}}{{{2}}}o |
{{{3}}}{{{1}}}ৱা {{{4}}}{{{2}}}a |
{{{3}}}{{{1}}}য় {{{4}}}{{{2}}}y | |||
Imperfective | + | {{{1}}}ইছোঁ {{{2}}}isü͂ |
{{{1}}}ইছ {{{2}}}iso |
{{{1}}}ইছা {{{2}}}sa |
{{{1}}}ইছে {{{2}}}ise | ||
- | Imperfective | ||||||
[[{{{1}}}ৱা নাই]] {{{2}}}a nai | |||||||
"not about to" (usage is not common) | |||||||
{{{pres-perf-5}}} {{{pres-perf-5-tr}}} |
{{{pres-perf-6vf}}} {{{pres-perf-6vf-tr}}} |
{{{pres-perf-6f}}} {{{pres-perf-6f-tr}}} |
{{{pres-perf-7}}} {{{pres-perf-7-tr}}} | ||||
Continuous | + | {{{1}}}ই আছোঁ {{{2}}}i asü͂ |
{{{1}}}ই আছ {{{2}}}i aso |
{{{1}}}ই আছা {{{2}}}i asa |
{{{1}}}ই আছে {{{2}}}i ase | ||
- | {{{1}}}ই থকা নাই {{{2}}}i thôka nai | ||||||
Past | |||||||
Simple | + | {{{1}}}ইছিলোঁ {{{2}}}isilü͂ |
{{{1}}}ইছিলি {{{2}}}isili |
{{{1}}}ইছিলা {{{2}}}isila |
{{{1}}}ইছিলে {{{2}}}isile | ||
- | {{{1}}}ৱা নাছিলোঁ {{{2}}}a nasilü͂ |
{{{1}}}ৱা নাছিলি {{{2}}}a nasili |
{{{1}}}ৱা নাছিলা {{{2}}}a nasila |
{{{1}}}ৱা নাছিলে {{{2}}}a nasile | |||
Imperfective | + | {{{past-simp-1}}} {{{past-simp-1-tr}}} |
{{{past-simp-2vf}}} {{{past-simp-2vf-tr}}} |
{{{past-simp-2f}}} {{{past-simp-2f-tr}}} |
{{{past-simp-3}}} {{{past-simp-3-tr}}} | ||
- | Imperfective | ||||||
{{{past-simp-4}}} {{{past-simp-4-tr}}} |
{{{past-simp-5vf}}} {{{past-simp-5vf-tr}}} |
{{{past-simp-5f}}} {{{past-simp-5f-tr}}} |
{{{past-simp-6}}} {{{past-simp-6-tr}}} | ||||
Habitual | |||||||
{{{past-simp-7}}} {{{past-simp-7-tr}}} |
{{{past-simp-8vf}}} {{{past-simp-8vf-tr}}} |
{{{past-simp-8f}}} {{{past-simp-8f-tr}}} |
{{{past-simp-9}}} {{{past-simp-9-tr}}} | ||||
Continuous | + | {{{1}}}ই আছিলোঁ {{{2}}}i asilü͂ |
{{{1}}}ই আছিলি {{{2}}}i asili |
{{{1}}}ই আছিলা {{{2}}}i asila |
{{{1}}}াই আছিলে {{{2}}}i asile | ||
- | {{{1}}}ই থকা নাছিলোঁ {{{2}}}i thoka nasilü͂ |
{{{1}}}ই থকা নাছিলি {{{2}}}i thoka nasili |
{{{1}}}ই থকা নাছিলা {{{2}}}ai thoka nasila |
{{{1}}}ই থকা নাছিলে {{{2}}}i thoka nasile | |||
Future | |||||||
Indicative | + | {{{1}}}ম {{{2}}}m |
{{{1}}}বি {{{2}}}bi |
{{{1}}}বা {{{2}}}ba |
{{{1}}}ব {{{2}}}bo | ||
- | Indicative | ||||||
{{{3}}}{{{1}}}ওঁ {{{4}}}{{{2}}}ü͂ |
{{{3}}}{{{1}}}ৱ {{{4}}}{{{2}}}o |
{{{3}}}{{{1}}}ৱা {{{4}}}{{{2}}}a |
{{{3}}}{{{1}}}য় {{{4}}}{{{2}}}y | ||||
"Perhaps" | |||||||
{{{3}}}{{{1}}}ম {{{4}}}{{{2}}}m |
{{{3}}}{{{1}}}বি {{{4}}}{{{2}}}bi |
{{{3}}}{{{1}}}বা {{{4}}}{{{2}}}ba |
{{{3}}}{{{1}}}ব {{{4}}}{{{2}}}bo | ||||
Continuous | + | {{{1}}}ই থাকিম {{{2}}}i thakim |
{{{1}}}ই থাকিবি {{{2}}}ai thakibi |
{{{1}}}ই থাকিবা {{{2}}}i thakiba |
{{{1}}}ই থাকিব {{{2}}}i thakibo | ||
- | |||||||
Indicative | |||||||
{{{1}}}ই নাথাকিম {{{2}}}i nathakim |
{{{1}}}ই নাথাকিবি {{{2}}}i nathakibi |
{{{1}}}ই নাথাকিবা {{{2}}}i nathakiba |
{{{1}}}ই নাথাকিব {{{2}}}i nathakibo | ||||
"Perhaps" | |||||||
{{{fut-cont-7}}} {{{fut-cont-7-tr}}} |
{{{fut-cont-8vf}}} {{{fut-cont-8vf-tr}}} |
{{{fut-cont-8f}}} {{{fut-cont-8f-tr}}} |
{{{fut-cont-9}}} {{{fut-cont-9-tr}}} | ||||
Others | |||||||
Imperative | + | {{{1}}}ওঁ {{{2}}}ü͂ |
{{{1}}} {{{2}}} |
{{{imp-1a}}} {{{imp-1a-tr}}} |
{{{1}}}ওঁক {{{2}}}ü͂k | ||
- | — | {{{3}}}{{{1}}}বি {{{4}}}{{{2}}}bi |
{{{3}}}{{{1}}}বা {{{4}}}{{{2}}}ba |
{{{3}}}{{{1}}}ব {{{4}}}{{{2}}}bo | |||
❋ Note 1: i = for intransitive verbs, t = for transitive verbs. The suffix -এ (-e) marks ergative case. | |||||||
❋ Note 2: Sometimes -হঁক (-hõk) or less commonly -হঁত (-hõt) suffix is used for plural pronouns, like আমি কৰোহঁক (ami korühõk), আপোনালোক আহিলেহঁক (apünalük ahilehõk) etc. | |||||||
❋ Note 3: For intransitive verbs like যোৱা (züa, “to go”) the 3rd person suffix -এ (-e) in simple past tense is not used, like সি গ’ল (xi göl), not সি গ’লে (xi göle). | |||||||
❋ Note 4: Other 3rd person pronouns have the same conjugation. Click here to see other personal pronouns. |