Template:as-conj-cvc-ü
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impersonal forms of as-conj-cvc-ü
Affirmative (+) | Negative (-) | ||
---|---|---|---|
Stem | {{{1}}} {{{2}}} |
{{{3}}}{{{1}}} {{{4}}}{{{2}}} | |
Gerund, Past participle, Agentive | {{{1}}}া {{{2}}}a |
{{{3}}}{{{1}}}া {{{4}}}{{{2}}}a | |
Conjugative | {{{5}}}ি {{{6}}}i |
{{{3}}}{{{5}}}ি {{{4}}}{{{6}}}i | |
Infinitive | {{{5}}}িব {{{6}}}ibo |
{{{3}}}{{{5}}}িব {{{4}}}{{{6}}}ibo | |
Genitive infinitive | {{{5}}}িবৰ {{{6}}}ibor |
{{{3}}}{{{5}}}িবৰ {{{4}}}{{{6}}}ibor | |
Goal | {{{5}}}িবলৈ {{{6}}}iboloi |
{{{3}}}{{{5}}}িবলৈ {{{4}}}{{{6}}}iboloi | |
Terminative | {{{5}}}িবলৈকে {{{6}}}iboloike |
{{{3}}}{{{5}}}িবলৈকে {{{4}}}{{{6}}}iboloike | |
Future passive participle | {{{5}}}িবলগা / {{{5}}}িবলগীয়া {{{6}}}ibologa / {{{6}}}ibologia |
{{{3}}}{{{5}}}িবলগা / {{{3}}}{{{5}}}িবলগীয়া {{{4}}}{{{6}}}ibologa / {{{4}}}{{{6}}}ibologia | |
Agentive (emphatic) | (♂) | {{{1}}}োঁতা {{{2}}}ü̃ta |
{{{3}}}{{{1}}}োঁতা {{{4}}}{{{2}}}ü̃ta |
♀ | {{{5}}}ঁতী {{{6}}}õti |
{{{3}}}{{{5}}}ঁতী {{{4}}}{{{6}}}õti | |
Contingent | {{{1}}}োঁতে {{{2}}}ü͂te |
{{{3}}}{{{1}}}োঁতে {{{4}}}{{{2}}}ü͂te | |
Progressive participle | {{{1}}}োঁতে {{{1}}}োঁতে {{{2}}}ü͂te {{{2}}}ü͂te |
{{{3}}}{{{1}}}োঁতে {{{3}}}{{{1}}}োঁতে {{{4}}}{{{2}}}ü͂te {{{4}}}{{{2}}}ü͂te | |
Reason | {{{1}}}াত {{{2}}}at |
{{{3}}}{{{1}}}াত {{{4}}}{{{2}}}at | |
Past conditional | {{{5}}}িলত {{{6}}}ilot |
{{{3}}}{{{5}}}িলত {{{4}}}{{{6}}}ilot | |
Future conditional | {{{5}}}িলে {{{6}}}ile |
{{{3}}}{{{5}}}িলে {{{4}}}{{{6}}}ile | |
Perfect participle | {{{5}}}ি {{{6}}}i |
{{{3}}}{{{5}}}ি {{{4}}}{{{6}}}i | |
Habitual participle | {{{5}}}ি {{{5}}}ি {{{6}}}i {{{6}}}i |
{{{3}}}{{{5}}}ি {{{3}}}{{{5}}}ি {{{4}}}{{{6}}}i {{{4}}}{{{6}}}i |
Conjugation forms of as-conj-cvc-ü
Person | First person | Second person | Third person | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Very faml. & Inferior |
Familiar | Honorific | Non honorific | ||||
Singular | মই moi |
তই toi |
তুমি tumi |
আপুনি apuni |
তেওঁ etc teü͂ |
সি ♂, তাই ♀ etc xi ♂, tai ♀ | |
Plural | i | আমি ami |
তহঁত tohõt |
তোমালোক tümalük |
আপোনালোক apünalük |
তেওঁলোক teü͂lük |
সিহঁত etc xihõt |
t | তহঁতে tohõte |
তোমালোকে tümalüke |
আপোনালোকে apünalüke |
তেওঁলোকে teü͂lüke |
সিহঁতে etc xihõte | ||
Present | |||||||
Indefinite | + | {{{1}}}োঁ {{{2}}}ü͂ |
{{{1}}} {{{2}}}o |
{{{1}}}া {{{2}}}a |
{{{1}}}ে {{{2}}}e | ||
- | {{{3}}}{{{1}}}োঁ {{{4}}}{{{2}}}ü͂ |
{{{3}}}{{{1}}} {{{4}}}{{{2}}}o |
{{{3}}}{{{1}}}া {{{4}}}{{{2}}}a |
{{{3}}}{{{1}}}ে {{{4}}}{{{2}}}e | |||
Imperfective | + | {{{5}}}িছোঁ {{{6}}}isü͂ |
{{{5}}}িছ {{{6}}}iso |
{{{5}}}িছা {{{6}}}isa |
{{{5}}}িছে {{{6}}}ise | ||
- | Imperfective | ||||||
[[{{{1}}}া নাই]] {{{2}}}a nai | |||||||
"not about to" (usage is not common) | |||||||
{{{pres-perf-5}}} {{{pres-perf-5-tr}}} |
{{{pres-perf-6vf}}} {{{pres-perf-6vf-tr}}} |
{{{pres-perf-6f}}} {{{pres-perf-6f-tr}}} |
{{{pres-perf-7}}} {{{pres-perf-7-tr}}} | ||||
Continuous | + | {{{5}}}ি আছোঁ {{{6}}}i asü͂ |
{{{5}}}ি আছ {{{6}}}i aso |
{{{5}}}ি আছা {{{6}}}i asa |
{{{5}}}ি আছে {{{6}}}i ase | ||
- | {{{5}}}ি থকা নাই {{{6}}}i thoka nai | ||||||
Past | |||||||
Simple | + | {{{5}}}িলোঁ {{{6}}}ilü͂ |
{{{5}}}িলি {{{6}}}ili |
{{{5}}}িলা {{{6}}}ila |
{{{5}}}িলে {{{6}}}ile | ||
- | {{{3}}}{{{5}}}িলোঁ {{{4}}}{{{6}}}ilü͂ |
{{{3}}}{{{5}}}িলি {{{4}}}{{{6}}}ili |
{{{3}}}{{{5}}}িলা {{{4}}}{{{6}}}ila |
{{{3}}}{{{5}}}িলে {{{4}}}{{{6}}}ile | |||
Imperfective | + | {{{5}}}িছিলোঁ {{{6}}}isilü͂ |
{{{5}}}িছিলি {{{6}}}isili |
{{{5}}}িছিলা {{{6}}}isila |
{{{5}}}িছিলে {{{6}}}isile | ||
- | Imperfective | ||||||
{{{3}}}{{{5}}}িছিলোঁ {{{4}}}{{{6}}}isilü͂ |
{{{3}}}{{{5}}}িছিলি {{{4}}}{{{6}}}isili |
{{{3}}}{{{5}}}িছিলা {{{4}}}{{{6}}}isila |
{{{3}}}{{{5}}}িছিলে {{{4}}}{{{6}}}isile | ||||
Habitual | |||||||
{{{past-simp-7}}} {{{past-simp-7-tr}}} |
{{{past-simp-8vf}}} {{{past-simp-8vf-tr}}} |
{{{past-simp-8f}}} {{{past-simp-8f-tr}}} |
{{{past-simp-9}}} {{{past-simp-9-tr}}} | ||||
Continuous | + | {{{5}}}ি আছিলোঁ {{{6}}}i asilü͂ |
{{{5}}}ি আছিলি {{{6}}}i asili |
{{{5}}}ি আছিলা {{{6}}}i asila |
{{{5}}}ি আছিলে {{{6}}}i asile | ||
- | {{{5}}}ি থকা নাছিলোঁ {{{6}}}i thoka nasilü͂ |
{{{5}}}ি থকা নাছিলি {{{6}}}i thoka nasili |
{{{5}}}ি থকা নাছিলা {{{6}}}i thoka nasila |
{{{5}}}ি থকা নাছিলে {{{6}}}i thoka nasile | |||
Future | |||||||
Indicative | + | {{{5}}}িম {{{6}}}im |
{{{5}}}িবি {{{6}}}ibi |
{{{5}}}িবা {{{6}}}iba |
{{{5}}}িব {{{6}}}ibo | ||
- | Indicative | ||||||
{{{3}}}{{{1}}}োঁ {{{4}}}{{{2}}}ü͂ |
{{{3}}}{{{1}}} {{{4}}}{{{2}}}o |
{{{3}}}{{{1}}}া {{{4}}}{{{2}}}a |
{{{3}}}{{{1}}}ে {{{4}}}{{{2}}}e | ||||
"Perhaps" | |||||||
{{{3}}}{{{5}}}িম {{{4}}}{{{6}}}im |
{{{3}}}{{{5}}}িবি {{{4}}}{{{6}}}ibi |
{{{3}}}{{{5}}}িবা {{{4}}}{{{6}}}iba |
{{{3}}}{{{5}}}িব {{{4}}}{{{6}}}ibo | ||||
Continuous | + | {{{5}}}ি থাকিম {{{6}}}i thakim |
{{{5}}}ি থাকিবি {{{6}}}i thakibi |
{{{5}}}ি থাকিবা {{{6}}}i thakiba |
{{{5}}}ি থাকিব {{{6}}}i thakibo | ||
- | |||||||
Indicative | |||||||
{{{5}}}ি নাথাকিম {{{6}}}i nathakim |
{{{5}}}ি নাথাকিবি {{{6}}}i nathakibi |
{{{5}}}ি নাথাকিবা {{{6}}}i nathakiba |
{{{5}}}ি নাথাকিব {{{6}}}i nathakibo | ||||
"Perhaps" | |||||||
{{{fut-cont-7}}} {{{fut-cont-7-tr}}} |
{{{fut-cont-8vf}}} {{{fut-cont-8vf-tr}}} |
{{{fut-cont-8f}}} {{{fut-cont-8f-tr}}} |
{{{fut-cont-9}}} {{{fut-cont-9-tr}}} | ||||
Others | |||||||
Imperative | + | {{{1}}}োঁ {{{2}}}ü͂ |
{{{1}}} {{{2}}} |
{{{1}}}া {{{2}}}a |
{{{1}}}ক {{{2}}}ok | ||
- | — | {{{3}}}{{{5}}}িবি {{{4}}}{{{6}}}ibi |
{{{3}}}{{{5}}}িবা {{{4}}}{{{6}}}iba |
{{{3}}}{{{5}}}িব {{{4}}}{{{6}}}ibo | |||
❋ Note 1: i = for intransitive verbs, t = for transitive verbs. The suffix -এ (-e) marks ergative case. | |||||||
❋ Note 2: Sometimes -হঁক (-hõk) or less commonly -হঁত (-hõt) suffix is used for plural pronouns, like আমি কৰোহঁক (ami korühõk), আপোনালোক আহিলেহঁক (apünalük ahilehõk) etc. | |||||||
❋ Note 3: For intransitive verbs like যোৱা (züa, “to go”) the 3rd person suffix -এ (-e) in simple past tense is not used, like সি গ’ল (xi göl), not সি গ’লে (xi göle). | |||||||
❋ Note 4: Other 3rd person pronouns have the same conjugation. Click here to see other personal pronouns. |