Template:as-conj-1
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impersonal forms of as-conj-1
Affirmative (+) | Negative (-) | ||
---|---|---|---|
Stem | {{{1}}} {{{3}}} {{{2}}} {{{4}}} |
{{{1}}} {{{5}}}{{{3}}} {{{2}}} {{{6}}}{{{4}}} | |
Gerund, Past participle, Agentive | {{{1}}} {{{3}}}া {{{2}}} {{{4}}}a |
{{{1}}} {{{5}}}{{{3}}}া {{{2}}} {{{6}}}{{{4}}}a | |
Conjugative | {{{cn}}} {{{cn-tr}}} |
{{{cn-1}}} {{{cn-1-tr}}} | |
Infinitive | {{{1}}} {{{3}}}িব {{{2}}} {{{4}}}ibo |
{{{1}}} {{{5}}}{{{3}}}িব {{{2}}} {{{6}}}{{{4}}}ibo | |
Genitive infinitive | {{{gin}}} {{{gin-tr}}} |
{{{gin-1}}} {{{gin-1-tr}}} | |
Goal | {{{goa}}} {{{goa-tr}}} |
{{{goa-1}}} {{{goa-1-tr}}} | |
Terminative | {{{trm}}} {{{trm-tr}}} |
{{{trm-1}}} {{{trm-1-tr}}} | |
Future passive participle | {{{fpp}}} {{{fpp-tr}}} |
{{{fpp-1}}} {{{fpp-1-tr}}} | |
Agentive (emphatic) | (♂) | {{{agen}}} {{{agen-tr}}} |
{{{agen-1}}} {{{agen-1-tr}}} |
♀ | {{{agenf}}} {{{agenf-tr}}} |
{{{agenf-1}}} {{{agenf-1-tr}}} | |
Contingent | {{{conv}}} {{{conv-tr}}} |
{{{conv-1}}} {{{conv-1-tr}}} | |
Progressive participle | {{{1}}} {{{3}}}োঁতে - {{{3}}}োঁতে {{{2}}} {{{4}}}ü͂te - {{{4}}}ü͂te |
{{{1}}} {{{5}}}{{{3}}}োঁতে - {{{5}}}{{{3}}}োঁতে {{{2}}} {{{6}}}{{{4}}}ü͂te - {{{6}}}{{{4}}}ü͂te | |
Reason | {{{rs}}} {{{rs-tr}}} |
{{{rs-1}}} {{{rs-1-tr}}} | |
Past conditional | {{{unk}}} {{{unk-tr}}} |
{{{unk-1}}} {{{unk-1-tr}}} | |
Future conditional | {{{1}}} {{{3}}}িলে {{{2}}} {{{4}}}ile |
{{{1}}} {{{5}}}{{{3}}}িলে {{{1}}} {{{6}}}{{{4}}}ile | |
Perfect participle | {{{1}}} {{{3}}}ি {{{2}}} {{{4}}}i |
{{{1}}} {{{5}}}{{{3}}}ি {{{2}}} {{{6}}}{{{4}}}i | |
Habitual participle | {{{1}}} {{{3}}}ি - {{{3}}}ি {{{2}}} {{{4}}}i-{{{4}}}i |
{{{1}}} {{{5}}}{{{3}}}ি - {{{5}}}{{{3}}}ি {{{2}}} {{{6}}}{{{4}}}i - {{{6}}}{{{4}}}i |
Conjugation forms of as-conj-1
Person | First person | Second person | Third person | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Very faml. & Inferior |
Familiar | Honorific | Non honorific | ||||
Singular | মই moi |
তই toi |
তুমি tumi |
আপুনি apuni |
তেওঁ etc teü͂ |
সি ♂, তাই ♀ etc xi ♂, tai ♀ | |
Plural | i | আমি ami |
তহঁত tohõt |
তোমালোক tümalük |
আপোনালোক apünalük |
তেওঁলোক teü͂lük |
সিহঁত etc xihõt |
t | তহঁতে tohõte |
তোমালোকে tümalüke |
আপোনালোকে apünalüke |
তেওঁলোকে teü͂lüke |
সিহঁতে etc xihõte | ||
Present | |||||||
Indefinite | + | {{{1}}} {{{3}}}োঁ {{{2}}} {{{4}}}ü͂ |
{{{1}}} {{{3}}} {{{2}}} {{{4}}}o |
{{{1}}} {{{3}}}া {{{2}}} {{{4}}}a |
{{{1}}} {{{3}}}ে {{{2}}} {{{4}}}e | ||
- | {{{1}}} {{{5}}}{{{3}}}োঁ {{{2}}} {{{6}}}{{{4}}}ü͂ |
{{{1}}} {{{5}}}{{{3}}} {{{2}}} {{{6}}}{{{4}}}o |
{{{1}}} {{{5}}}{{{3}}}া {{{1}}} {{{6}}}{{{4}}}a |
{{{1}}} {{{5}}}{{{3}}}ে {{{1}}} {{{6}}}{{{4}}}e | |||
Imperfective | + | {{{1}}} {{{3}}}িছোঁ {{{2}}} {{{4}}}isü͂ |
{{{1}}} {{{3}}}িছ {{{2}}} {{{4}}}iso |
{{{1}}} {{{3}}}িছা {{{2}}} {{{4}}}isa |
{{{1}}} {{{3}}}িছে {{{2}}} {{{4}}}ise | ||
- | Imperfective | ||||||
[[{{{1}}} {{{3}}}া নাই]] {{{2}}} {{{4}}}a nai | |||||||
"not about to" (usage is not common) | |||||||
{{{pres-perf-5}}} {{{pres-perf-5-tr}}} |
{{{pres-perf-6vf}}} {{{pres-perf-6vf-tr}}} |
{{{pres-perf-6f}}} {{{pres-perf-6f-tr}}} |
{{{pres-perf-7}}} {{{pres-perf-7-tr}}} | ||||
Continuous | + | {{{1}}} {{{3}}}ি আছোঁ {{{2}}} {{{4}}}i asü͂ |
{{{1}}} {{{3}}}ি আছ {{{2}}} {{{4}}}i aso |
{{{1}}} {{{3}}}ি আছা {{{2}}} {{{4}}}i asa |
{{{1}}} {{{3}}}ি আছে {{{2}}} {{{4}}}i ase | ||
- | {{{1}}} {{{3}}}ি থকা নাই {{{2}}} {{{4}}}i thoka nai | ||||||
Past | |||||||
Simple | + | {{{1}}} {{{3}}}িছিলোঁ {{{2}}} {{{4}}}isilü͂ |
{{{1}}} {{{3}}}িছিলি {{{2}}} {{{4}}}isili |
{{{1}}} {{{3}}}িছিলা {{{2}}} {{{4}}}isila |
{{{1}}} {{{3}}}িছিলে {{{2}}} {{{4}}}isile | ||
- | {{{1}}} {{{3}}}া নাছিলোঁ {{{2}}} {{{4}}}a nasilü͂ |
{{{1}}} {{{3}}}া নাছিলি {{{2}}} {{{4}}}a nasili |
{{{1}}} {{{3}}}া নাছিলা {{{2}}} {{{4}}}a nasila |
{{{1}}} {{{3}}}া নাছিলে {{{2}}} {{{4}}}a nasile | |||
Imperfective | + | {{{past-simp-1}}} {{{past-simp-1-tr}}} |
{{{past-simp-2vf}}} {{{past-simp-2vf-tr}}} |
{{{past-simp-2f}}} {{{past-simp-2f-tr}}} |
{{{past-simp-3}}} {{{past-simp-3-tr}}} | ||
- | Imperfective | ||||||
{{{past-simp-4}}} {{{past-simp-4-tr}}} |
{{{past-simp-5vf}}} {{{past-simp-5vf-tr}}} |
{{{past-simp-5f}}} {{{past-simp-5f-tr}}} |
{{{past-simp-6}}} {{{past-simp-6-tr}}} | ||||
Habitual | |||||||
{{{past-simp-7}}} {{{past-simp-7-tr}}} |
{{{past-simp-8vf}}} {{{past-simp-8vf-tr}}} |
{{{past-simp-8f}}} {{{past-simp-8f-tr}}} |
{{{past-simp-9}}} {{{past-simp-9-tr}}} | ||||
Continuous | + | {{{1}}} {{{3}}}ি আছিলোঁ {{{2}}} {{{4}}}i asilü͂ |
{{{1}}} {{{3}}}ি আছিলি {{{2}}} {{{4}}}i asili |
{{{1}}} {{{3}}}ি আছিলা {{{2}}} {{{4}}}i asila |
{{{1}}} {{{3}}}ি আছিলে {{{2}}} {{{4}}}i asile | ||
- | {{{1}}} {{{3}}}ি থকা নাছিলোঁ {{{2}}} {{{4}}}i thoka nasilü͂ |
{{{1}}} {{{3}}}ি থকা নাছিলি {{{2}}} {{{4}}}i thoka nasili |
{{{1}}} {{{3}}}ি থকা নাছিলা {{{2}}} {{{4}}}i thoka nasila |
{{{1}}} {{{3}}}ি থকা নাছিলে {{{2}}} {{{4}}}i thoka nasile | |||
Future | |||||||
Indicative | + | {{{1}}} {{{3}}}িম {{{2}}} {{{4}}}im |
{{{1}}} {{{3}}}িবি {{{2}}} {{{4}}}ibi |
{{{1}}} {{{3}}}িবা {{{2}}} {{{4}}}iba |
{{{1}}} {{{3}}}িব {{{2}}} {{{4}}}ibo | ||
- | Indicative | ||||||
{{{1}}} {{{5}}}{{{3}}}োঁ {{{2}}} {{{6}}}{{{4}}}ü͂ |
{{{1}}} {{{5}}}{{{3}}} {{{2}}} {{{6}}}{{{4}}}o |
{{{1}}} {{{5}}}{{{3}}}া {{{1}}} {{{6}}}{{{4}}}a |
{{{1}}} {{{5}}}{{{3}}}ে {{{1}}} {{{6}}}{{{4}}}e | ||||
"Perhaps" | |||||||
{{{1}}} {{{5}}}{{{3}}}িম {{{2}}} {{{6}}}{{{4}}}im |
{{{1}}} {{{5}}}{{{3}}}িবি {{{2}}} {{{6}}}{{{4}}}ibi |
{{{1}}} {{{5}}}{{{3}}}িবা {{{2}}} {{{6}}}{{{4}}}iba |
{{{1}}} {{{5}}}{{{3}}}িব {{{2}}} {{{6}}}{{{4}}}ibo | ||||
Continuous | + | {{{1}}} {{{3}}}ি থাকিম {{{2}}} {{{4}}}i thakim |
{{{1}}} {{{3}}}ি থাকিবি {{{2}}} {{{4}}}i thakibi |
{{{1}}} {{{3}}}ি থাকিবা {{{2}}} {{{4}}}i thakiba |
{{{1}}} {{{3}}}ি থাকিব {{{2}}} {{{4}}}i thakibo | ||
- | |||||||
Indicative | |||||||
{{{1}}} {{{3}}}ি নাথাকিম {{{2}}} {{{4}}}i nathakim |
{{{1}}} {{{3}}}ি নাথাকিবি {{{2}}} {{{4}}}i nathakibi |
{{{1}}} {{{3}}}ি নাথাকিবা {{{2}}} {{{4}}}i nathakiba |
{{{1}}} {{{3}}}ি নাথাকিব {{{2}}} {{{4}}}i nathakibo | ||||
"Perhaps" | |||||||
{{{fut-cont-7}}} {{{fut-cont-7-tr}}} |
{{{fut-cont-8vf}}} {{{fut-cont-8vf-tr}}} |
{{{fut-cont-8f}}} {{{fut-cont-8f-tr}}} |
{{{fut-cont-9}}} {{{fut-cont-9-tr}}} | ||||
Others | |||||||
Imperative | + | {{{1}}} {{{3}}}োঁ {{{2}}} {{{4}}}ü͂ |
{{{1}}} {{{3}}} {{{2}}} {{{4}}} |
{{{imp-1a}}} {{{imp-1a-tr}}} |
{{{1}}} {{{3}}}ক {{{2}}} {{{4}}}ok | ||
- | — | {{{1}}} {{{5}}}{{{3}}}িবি {{{2}}} {{{6}}}{{{4}}}ibi |
{{{1}}} {{{5}}}{{{3}}}িবা {{{2}}} {{{6}}}{{{4}}}iba |
{{{1}}} {{{5}}}{{{3}}}িব {{{2}}} {{{6}}}{{{4}}}ibo | |||
❋ Note 1: i = for intransitive verbs, t = for transitive verbs. The suffix -এ (-e) marks ergative case. | |||||||
❋ Note 2: Sometimes -হঁক (-hõk) or less commonly -হঁত (-hõt) suffix is used for plural pronouns, like আমি কৰোহঁক (ami korühõk), আপোনালোক আহিলেহঁক (apünalük ahilehõk) etc. | |||||||
❋ Note 3: For intransitive verbs like যোৱা (züa, “to go”) the 3rd person suffix -এ (-e) in simple past tense is not used, like সি গ’ল (xi göl), not সি গ’লে (xi göle). | |||||||
❋ Note 4: Other 3rd person pronouns have the same conjugation. Click here to see other personal pronouns. |