Stoff
Appearance
See also: stoff
German
[edit]Etymology
[edit]First attested in the mid 17th century. Most likely borrowed from Early Modern Dutch stof, from Middle Dutch stoffe, borrowed from Old French estophe, estoffe, from estoffer (“to provide what is necessary, equip, stuff”) borrowed from Old High German stoffōn.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Stoff m (strong, genitive Stoffes or Stoffs, plural Stoffe)
- stuff, matter, substance
- (chemistry) substance
- cloth, fabric, material
- (slang, uncountable) dope (narcotic drugs)
- 1978, Horst Rieck, Christiane F., Kai Hermann, Wir Kinder vom Bahnhof Zoo [Zoo Station: The Story of Christiane F.]:
- Aber das war die totale Angst davor, dass der Stoff zu rein, zu stark war oder aber mit Strychnin oder anderem Gift gepanscht war.
- But the real fear was that the dope was too pure, too strong or was laced with strychnine or some other poison.
- (bodybuilding, slang) juice, performance-enhancing substances
- auf Stoff ― on juice
Declension
[edit]Declension of Stoff [masculine, strong]
Hyponyms
[edit]- Anzugstoff (“suit material”)
- Ballaststoff
- Baumwollstoff (“cotton fabric”)
- Brennstoff
- Dichtstoff
- Duftstoff
- Explosivstoff
- Farbstoff
- Füllstoff
- Gesprächsstoff (“topic of conversation”)
- Gewebestoff
- Giftstoff (“toxicant”)
- Harnstoff
- Impfstoff
- Kampfstoff
- Klebstoff
- Kleiderstoff
- Kohlenstoff
- Kunststoff
- Lernstoff (“class material”)
- Lesestoff (“reading material”)
- Leuchtstoff
- Lockstoff (“attractant”)
- Luftsauerstoff
- Papierstoff (“paper stock”)
- Rohstoff
- Sauerstoff
- Schaumstoff
- Sprengstoff
- Stickstoff
- Textilstoff (“textile fabric”)
- Treibstoff
- Wasserstoff
- Werkstoff
- Wirkstoff
- Wollstoff (“wool fabric”)
- Zellstoff
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]- Stoffbeutel
- Stoffeigenschaft (“cloth property”)
- Stofffarbe (“fabric paint, fabric dye”)
- Stoffgewebe (“cloth fabric”)
- Stoffklasse
- Stoffsofa
- Stofftasche
- Stofftier
- Stofftiger
Descendants
[edit]- → Macedonian: штоф (štof)
- → Russian: штоф (štof)
- → Serbo-Croatian:
- → Kashubian: sztof
- → Silesian: sztof
See also
[edit]Further reading
[edit]Luxembourgish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Stoff m (plural Stoffer)
- Alternative form of Stoft
Derived terms
[edit]Categories:
- German terms derived from Old High German
- German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- German terms borrowed from Dutch
- German terms derived from Dutch
- German terms derived from Middle Dutch
- German terms derived from Old French
- German 1-syllable words
- German terms with IPA pronunciation
- German terms with audio pronunciation
- German lemmas
- German nouns
- German masculine nouns
- de:Chemistry
- German slang
- German uncountable nouns
- German terms with quotations
- de:Bodybuilding
- German terms with usage examples
- Luxembourgish 1-syllable words
- Luxembourgish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Luxembourgish/of
- Rhymes:Luxembourgish/of/1 syllable
- Luxembourgish lemmas
- Luxembourgish nouns
- Luxembourgish masculine nouns