Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/unþahlaupan
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This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-West Germanic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From *unþa- (“away”) + *hlaupan (“to jump forward, leap”).
Verb
[edit]*unþahlaupan
Inflection
[edit]| Strong class 7b | ||
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | *unþahlaupan | |
| 1st sg. past | *unþahleōp | |
| 3rd pl. past | *unþahleōpun | |
| Past ptcple | *unþahlaupan | |
| Infinitive | *unþahlaupan | |
| Genitive infin. | *unþahlaupannjas | |
| Dative infin. | *unþahlaupannjē | |
| Instrum. infin. | *unþahlaupannju | |
| Indicative | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *unþahlaupu | *unþahleōp |
| 2nd singular | *unþahlaupiʀi | *unþahleōpī |
| 3rd singular | *unþahlaupidi | *unþahleōp |
| 1st plural | *unþahlaupum | *unþahleōpum |
| 2nd plural | *unþahlaupid | *unþahleōpud |
| 3rd plural | *unþahlaupand | *unþahleōpun |
| Subjunctive | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *unþahlaupē | *unþahleōpī |
| 2nd singular | *unþahlaupēs | *unþahleōpī |
| 3rd singular | *unþahlaupē | *unþahleōpī |
| 1st plural | *unþahlaupēm | *unþahleōpīm |
| 2nd plural | *unþahlaupēþ | *unþahleōpīd |
| 3rd plural | *unþahlaupēn | *unþahleōpīn |
| Imperative | Present | |
| Singular | *unþahlaup | |
| Plural | *unþahlaupid | |
| Present | Past | |
| Participle | *unþahlaupandī | *unþahlaupan |
Descendants
[edit]- Old English: ōþhlēapan
- Old Saxon: *undhlōpan, *andhlōpan
- Old Dutch: *antlōpan
- Old High German: intloufan
- Middle High German: entloufen, intloufen
- German: entlaufen
- Yiddish: אַנטלויפֿן (antloyfn)
- Middle High German: entloufen, intloufen
- → Vulgar Latin: *untlōpō