Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/uʀdailijan
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This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-West Germanic
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Verb
[edit]*uʀdailijan
- to grant
- to divide
- to distinguish
- to judge
Inflection
[edit]| Class 1 weak | ||
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | *uʀdailijan | |
| 1st sg. past | *uʀdailidā | |
| Infinitive | *uʀdailijan | |
| Genitive infin. | *uʀdailijannjas | |
| Dative infin. | *uʀdailijannjē | |
| Instrum. infin. | *uʀdailijannju | |
| Indicative | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *uʀdailiju | *uʀdailidā |
| 2nd singular | *uʀdailisi | *uʀdailidēs, *uʀdailidōs |
| 3rd singular | *uʀdailiþi | *uʀdailidē, *uʀdailidā |
| 1st plural | *uʀdailijum | *uʀdailidum |
| 2nd plural | *uʀdailiþ | *uʀdailidud |
| 3rd plural | *uʀdailijanþ | *uʀdailidun |
| Subjunctive | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *uʀdailijē | *uʀdailidī |
| 2nd singular | *uʀdailijēs | *uʀdailidī |
| 3rd singular | *uʀdailijē | *uʀdailidī |
| 1st plural | *uʀdailijēm | *uʀdailidīm |
| 2nd plural | *uʀdailijēþ | *uʀdailidīd |
| 3rd plural | *uʀdailijēn | *uʀdailidīn |
| Imperative | Present | |
| Singular | *uʀdaili | |
| Plural | *uʀdailiþ | |
| Present | Past | |
| Participle | *uʀdailijandī | *uʀdailid |
Reconstruction notes
[edit]The verb was stressed on the second syllable due to being a prefixed verb.
Descendants
[edit]- Old English: ādǣlan
- Old Saxon: ādēlian, *irdēlian
- Middle Low German: erdêlen
- Old High German: irteilen
Etymology 2
[edit]From *uʀdailī (“allotment”) + *-jan.
Verb
[edit]*uʀdailijan
- to judge
Inflection
[edit]| Class 1 weak | ||
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | *uʀdailijan | |
| 1st sg. past | *uʀdailidā | |
| Infinitive | *uʀdailijan | |
| Genitive infin. | *uʀdailijannjas | |
| Dative infin. | *uʀdailijannjē | |
| Instrum. infin. | *uʀdailijannju | |
| Indicative | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *uʀdailiju | *uʀdailidā |
| 2nd singular | *uʀdailisi | *uʀdailidēs, *uʀdailidōs |
| 3rd singular | *uʀdailiþi | *uʀdailidē, *uʀdailidā |
| 1st plural | *uʀdailijum | *uʀdailidum |
| 2nd plural | *uʀdailiþ | *uʀdailidud |
| 3rd plural | *uʀdailijanþ | *uʀdailidun |
| Subjunctive | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *uʀdailijē | *uʀdailidī |
| 2nd singular | *uʀdailijēs | *uʀdailidī |
| 3rd singular | *uʀdailijē | *uʀdailidī |
| 1st plural | *uʀdailijēm | *uʀdailidīm |
| 2nd plural | *uʀdailijēþ | *uʀdailidīd |
| 3rd plural | *uʀdailijēn | *uʀdailidīn |
| Imperative | Present | |
| Singular | *uʀdaili | |
| Plural | *uʀdailiþ | |
| Present | Past | |
| Participle | *uʀdailijandī | *uʀdailid |
Reconstruction notes
[edit]The verb was stressed on the first syllable due to being derived from a prefixed noun.