Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/teuʀōn
Appearance
Proto-West Germanic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Unknown; possibly from Proto-Indo-European *dews- (“to lack, need, require”), compare Ancient Greek δέω (déō, “To lack, need, require”), Sanskrit दोष (doṣa, “fault, deficiency”).[1]
Verb
[edit]*teuʀōn
Inflection
[edit]Class 2 weak | ||
---|---|---|
Infinitive | *teuʀōn | |
1st sg. past | *teuʀōdā | |
Infinitive | *teuʀōn | |
Genitive infin. | *teuʀōnijas | |
Dative infin. | *teuʀōnijē | |
Instrum. infin. | *teuʀōniju | |
Indicative | Present | Past |
1st singular | *teuʀō | *teuʀōdā |
2nd singular | *teuʀōs | *teuʀōdēs, *teuʀōdōs |
3rd singular | *teuʀōþ | *teuʀōdē, *teuʀōdā |
1st plural | *teuʀōm | *teuʀōdum |
2nd plural | *teuʀōþ | *teuʀōdud |
3rd plural | *teuʀōnþ | *teuʀōdun |
Subjunctive | Present | Past |
1st singular | *teuʀō | *teuʀōdī |
2nd singular | *teuʀōs | *teuʀōdī |
3rd singular | *teuʀō | *teuʀōdī |
1st plural | *teuʀōm | *teuʀōdīm |
2nd plural | *teuʀōþ | *teuʀōdīd |
3rd plural | *teuʀōn | *teuʀōdīn |
Imperative | Present | |
Singular | *teuʀō | |
Plural | *teuʀōþ | |
Present | Past | |
Participle | *teuʀōndī | *teuʀōd |
Alternative reconstructions
[edit]- tūʀōn, *tiuʀijōn
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Pokorny, Julius (1959) “3. deu- deu̯ə-, du̯ā-, dū-”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 1, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, pages 219-220: “germ. tiuzōn”