Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/skrumpōn

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *skrumpōną.

Verb

*skrumpōn

1. to contract, shrink

Inflection

Class 2 weak
Infinitive	*skrumpōn
1st sg. past	*skrumpōdā
Infinitive	*skrumpōn
Genitive infin.	*skrumpōnijas
Dative infin.	*skrumpōnijē
Instrum. infin.	*skrumpōniju
Indicative	Present	Past
1st singular	*skrumpō	*skrumpōdā
2nd singular	*skrumpōs	*skrumpōdēs, *skrumpōdōs
3rd singular	*skrumpōþ	*skrumpōdē, *skrumpōdā
1st plural	*skrumpōm	*skrumpōdum
2nd plural	*skrumpōþ	*skrumpōdud
3rd plural	*skrumpōnþ	*skrumpōdun
Subjunctive	Present	Past
1st singular	*skrumpō	*skrumpōdī
2nd singular	*skrumpōs	*skrumpōdī
3rd singular	*skrumpō	*skrumpōdī
1st plural	*skrumpōm	*skrumpōdīm
2nd plural	*skrumpōþ	*skrumpōdīd
3rd plural	*skrumpōn	*skrumpōdīn
Imperative	Present
Singular	*skrumpō
Plural	*skrumpōþ
	Present	Past
Participle	*skrumpōndī	*skrumpōd

Descendants

• Old Dutch: *scrumpon
  • Middle Dutch: *schrompen
    • ⇒ Middle Dutch: schrompelen
      • Dutch: schrompelen, verschrompelen
• Old High German: *skrumpfon
  • Middle High German: *schrumpfen
    • German: schrumpfen (possibly)
      • ⇒ German: schrumpeln (with Central/Low German consonantism)