Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/niþarōn
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Proto-West Germanic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Germanic *niþerōną, equivalent to *niþar (“lower”) + *-ōn.
Verb
[edit]*niþarōn
Inflection
[edit]Class 2 weak | ||
---|---|---|
Infinitive | *niþarōn | |
1st sg. past | *niþarōdā | |
Infinitive | *niþarōn | |
Genitive infin. | *niþarōnijas | |
Dative infin. | *niþarōnijē | |
Instrum. infin. | *niþarōniju | |
Indicative | Present | Past |
1st singular | *niþarō | *niþarōdā |
2nd singular | *niþarōs | *niþarōdēs, *niþarōdōs |
3rd singular | *niþarōþ | *niþarōdē, *niþarōdā |
1st plural | *niþarōm | *niþarōdum |
2nd plural | *niþarōþ | *niþarōdud |
3rd plural | *niþarōnþ | *niþarōdun |
Subjunctive | Present | Past |
1st singular | *niþarō | *niþarōdī |
2nd singular | *niþarōs | *niþarōdī |
3rd singular | *niþarō | *niþarōdī |
1st plural | *niþarōm | *niþarōdīm |
2nd plural | *niþarōþ | *niþarōdīd |
3rd plural | *niþarōn | *niþarōdīn |
Imperative | Present | |
Singular | *niþarō | |
Plural | *niþarōþ | |
Present | Past | |
Participle | *niþarōndī | *niþarōd |
Derived terms
[edit]- *franiþarōn
- Old Frisian: fornitheria, fornedria
- West Frisian: fernederje, fernearje
- Old Saxon: *farnitherōn
- Middle Low German: vörnēderen, vörnedderen
- Old Dutch: *farniþeron
- Middle Dutch: vernēderen
- Dutch: vernederen
- Middle Dutch: vernēderen
- Old Frisian: fornitheria, fornedria
- *ganiþarōn
- Old English: geneþerian
- Old Dutch: ginitheron