Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/buggjan
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This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-West Germanic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Germanic *bugjaną.
Verb
[edit]*buggjan[1]
Inflection
[edit]| Class 1 weak j-present | ||
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | *buggjan | |
| 1st sg. past | *bohtā | |
| Infinitive | *buggjan | |
| Genitive infin. | *buggjannjas | |
| Dative infin. | *buggjannjē | |
| Instrum. infin. | *buggjannju | |
| Indicative | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *buggju | *bohtā |
| 2nd singular | *bugisi | *bohtēs, *bohtōs |
| 3rd singular | *bugiþi | *bohtē, *bohtā |
| 1st plural | *buggjum | *bohtum |
| 2nd plural | *bugiþ | *bohtud |
| 3rd plural | *buggjanþ | *bohtun |
| Subjunctive | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *buggjē | *bohtī |
| 2nd singular | *buggjēs | *bohtī |
| 3rd singular | *buggjē | *bohtī |
| 1st plural | *buggjēm | *bohtīm |
| 2nd plural | *buggjēþ | *bohtīd |
| 3rd plural | *buggjēn | *bohtīn |
| Imperative | Present | |
| Singular | *bugi | |
| Plural | *bugiþ | |
| Present | Past | |
| Participle | *buggjandī | *boht |
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Ringe, Donald, Taylor, Ann (2014) The Development of Old English (A Linguistic History of English; 2), Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 51: “PWGmc *[bugʲgʲan]”