Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/biskīnan
Appearance
Proto-West Germanic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Germanic *biskīnaną. Equivalent to *bi- + *skīnan.
Verb
[edit]*biskīnan
- to shine upon
Inflection
[edit]Strong class 1 | ||
---|---|---|
Infinitive | *biskīnan | |
1st sg. past | *biskain | |
3rd pl. past | *biskinun | |
Past ptcple | *biskinan | |
Infinitive | *biskīnan | |
Genitive infin. | *biskīnannjas | |
Dative infin. | *biskīnannjē | |
Instrum. infin. | *biskīnannju | |
Indicative | Present | Past |
1st singular | *biskīnu | *biskain |
2nd singular | *biskīniʀi | *biskinī |
3rd singular | *biskīnidi | *biskain |
1st plural | *biskīnum | *biskinum |
2nd plural | *biskīnid | *biskinud |
3rd plural | *biskīnand | *biskinun |
Subjunctive | Present | Past |
1st singular | *biskīnē | *biskinī |
2nd singular | *biskīnēs | *biskinī |
3rd singular | *biskīnē | *biskinī |
1st plural | *biskīnēm | *biskinīm |
2nd plural | *biskīnēþ | *biskinīd |
3rd plural | *biskīnēn | *biskinīn |
Imperative | Present | |
Singular | *biskīn | |
Plural | *biskīnid | |
Present | Past | |
Participle | *biskīnandī | *biskinan |
Descendants
[edit]- Old English: besċīnan
- Old Frisian: biskīna
- Old Saxon: *biskīnan
- Middle Low German: beschînen
- German Low German: beschienen
- Plautdietsch: beschienen
- Middle Low German: beschînen
- Old Dutch: *biskīnan
- Middle Dutch: beschinen
- Dutch: beschijnen
- Middle Dutch: beschinen
- Old High German: biskīnan
- Middle High German: beschīnen
- German: bescheinen
- Middle High German: beschīnen