Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kur

This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

*kur

1. belt

Descendants

• Common Turkic:

• Oghuz:
  • ⇒ Old Anatolian Turkish: قور قوشق (kur kuşak), قور قورمه قوشق (kur kurma kuşak)
    • Ottoman Turkish: قور قوشق (kur kuşak)
      • ⇒ Turkish: uçkur
• Karluk:
  • Karakhanid: قُرْ (kur)
• Kipchak:
  • East Kipchak:
    • Kyrgyz: кур (kur)
    • Southern Altai: кур (kur)

• ⇒ Proto-Turkic: *kurša- (“to belt”)

• Oghuz:
  • Old Anatolian Turkish:
    • Azerbaijani: qurşamaq
    • Ottoman Turkish:
      • Turkish: kuşanmak, kuşatmak
  • Turkmen: gurşamak, guşamak, gurşatmak, guşatmak, gurşalmak, guşalmak, guşanmak
• Karluk:
  • Karakhanid: قُرْشاماقْ (kurşāmāk), قُرْشَتْماقْ (kurşatmāk), قُرْشَنْماقْ (kurşanmāk)
• Kipchak:
  • North Kipchak:
    • Bashkir: ҡоршау (qorşaw)
  • South Kipchak:
    • Caspian:
      • Karakalpak: [script needed] (kursav)
      • Kazakh: құрсау (qūrsau)
      • Nogai: [script needed] (kursav)

• • ⇒ Common Turkic: *kuršag

• Oghuz:
  • Old Anatolian Turkish: [script needed] (kuşak)
    • Azerbaijani: qurşaq
    • Ottoman Turkish: [script needed] (kuşak)
      • Turkish: kuşak
  • Turkmen: guşak
• Kipchak:
  • South Kipchak:
    • Caspian:
      • Kazakh: құрсау (qūrsau)
    • Kyrgyz-Kipchak:
      • Kyrgyz: курчоо (kurcoo)
      • Southern Altai: курчаар (kurčaar), курчу (kurču)
• Karluk:
  • Karakhanid: قُرْشاغْ (kurşāg)
• Siberian:
  • Old Turkic:
    • Old Uyghur: [script needed] (kuršag)

References

• Clauson, Gerard (1972) “”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, pages 642, 664, 665
• XIII. Yüzyılından Beri Türkiye Türkçesiyle Yazılmış Kitaplarından Toplanan Tanıklarıyle Tarama Sözlüğü (Türk Dil Kurumu yayınları; 212)‎^[1] (in Turkish), Ankara: Türk Dil Kurumu, 1963–1977
• al-Kashgarî, Mahmud (1072–1074) Besim Atalay, transl., Divanü Lûgat-it-Türk Tercümesi [Translation of the “Compendium of the languages of the Turks”] (Türk Dil Kurumu Yayınları; 521) (in Turkish), 1985 edition, volume I, Ankara: Türk Tarih Kurmu Basımevi, published 1939–1943, pages 324, 464
• al-Kashgarî, Mahmud (1072–1074) Besim Atalay, transl., Divanü Lûgat-it-Türk Tercümesi [Translation of the “Compendium of the languages of the Turks”] (Türk Dil Kurumu Yayınları; 521) (in Turkish), 1985 edition, volume II, Ankara: Türk Tarih Kurmu Basımevi, published 1939–1943, pages 249, 337
• al-Kashgarî, Mahmud (1072–1074) Besim Atalay, transl., Divanü Lûgat-it-Türk Tercümesi [Translation of the “Compendium of the languages of the Turks”] (Türk Dil Kurumu Yayınları; 521) (in Turkish), 1985 edition, volume III, Ankara: Türk Tarih Kurmu Basımevi, published 1939–1943, page 287