Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/ï̄-

This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Verb

*ï̄-

1. (transitive) to send

Derived terms

• Proto-Turkic: *ï̄-d- (“to send”)
  • Old Turkic: [script needed] (ïd-, yïd-)
  • Karluk:
    • Khorezmian Turkic: ایذماق (ıðmaq)
  • Kipchak:
    • East Kipchak:
      • Southern Altai: ийер (iyer)
  • Proto-Turkic: *ïd-uk (“sacred”)
    • Siberian:
      • Old Turkic: 𐰃𐰑𐰸 (ïduq)
      • North Siberian:
        • Yakut: ытык (ıtık)
    • Kipchak:
      • East Kipchak:
        • Kyrgyz: ыйык (ıyık)
        • Southern Altai: ыйык (ïyïk)
      • West Kipchak:
        • Karachay-Balkar: ыйыкъ (ıyıq)
    • Para-Mongolic:
      • ⇒? Khitan: 伊吐干 (yitugan)
      • ⇒? Proto-Mongolic: *ïdugan
        • Mongolian: удган (udgan), нядган (njadgan, “shamaness”)
        • Mongolian: ᠢᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ (iduɣan), ᠨᠢᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ (niduɣan)
        • Dongxiang: idogvo (“faith healer”)