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Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/xybati

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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

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Etymology

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Equivalent to *xybъ (wobble) +‎ *-ati. Traditionally viewed as cognate with Sanskrit क्षुभ्यति (kṣubhyati, to shake, be agitated), probably from Proto-Indo-European *kʷsewbʰ-.

Compare also Lithuanian sūbóti (to swing) (also compared with synonymous Proto-Slavic *zybati), Proto-Germanic *skupjaną (to scoff; to skip).

Verb

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*xybàti impf (perfective *xybnǫti)[1][2]

  1. to sway, to make unsteady, to perturb

Inflection

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Derived terms

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Descendants

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Further reading

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  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “хибать”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
  • Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1981), “*xybati”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 8 (*xa – *jьvьlga), Moscow: Nauka, page 153
  • suboti”, in Lietuvių kalbos etimologinio žodyno duomenų bazė [Lithuanian etymological dictionary database], 2007–2012

References

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  1. ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*xybati”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 207:v. ‘sway’
  2. ^ Snoj, Marko (2016) “híba”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar [Slovenian Etymology Dictionary] (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si:Pslovan. *xyba̋ti