Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/xalupa

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

Uncertain, but generally considered to be a loanword, either of Paleo-Balkan origin possibly through Germanic, or borrowed from a different Germanic etymon.

Noun

*xalupa f

1. shanty?, cottage?, hut?

Inflection

Declension of *xalupa (hard a-stem)

	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*xalupa	*xalupě	*xalupy
genitive	*xalupy	*xalupu	*xalupъ
dative	*xalupě	*xalupama	*xalupamъ
accusative	*xalupǫ	*xalupě	*xalupy
instrumental	*xalupojǫ, *xalupǫ**	*xalupama	*xalupami
locative	*xalupě	*xalupu	*xalupasъ, *xalupaxъ*
vocative	*xalupo	*xalupě	*xalupy

^* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.
^** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).

Descendants

• East Slavic:
  • Russian: халпа́ (xalpá) (dialectal)
• South Slavic:
  • Serbo-Croatian:

    Cyrillic script: халупа (dialectal, obsolete)

    Latin script: halupa (dialectal, obsolete)

  • Slovene: halúpa (tonal orthography)
• West Slavic:
  • Old Czech: chalupa, chalup
    • Czech: chalupa; chalpa (dialectal)
  • Old Polish: chałupa
    • Polish: chałupa, chałapa, chałuba, hałupa (Middle Polish), cháłupa (Przemyśl), chałpa (Western Kraków, Podegrodzie, Biecz, Przemyśl, Kliszczak), chałup (Southern Greater Poland)
      • → Belarusian: халу́па (xalúpa)
      • → Russian: халу́па (xalúpa)
      • → Ukrainian: халу́па (xalúpa)
      • → Yiddish: כאַלופּע (khalupe)
    • Silesian: chałupa, chałpa
  • Slovak: chalupa, chalup
  • Pomeranian:
    • Kashubian: chałpa, chałëpa
    • Slovincian: chalëpa
  • Sorbian:
  • Sorbian:

    Lower Sorbian: сhаɫuра

    Upper Sorbian: khałupa

Further reading

• Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1981), “*xalupa”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 8 (*xa – *jьvьlga), Moscow: Nauka, page 15
• Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “халу́па”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress