Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/voľьnъ
 |
This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Adjective
[edit]Inflection
[edit]Indefinite declension of *voľьnъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *volьnъ | *volьna | *volьno |
| genitive | *volьna | *volьny | *volьna |
| dative | *volьnu | *volьně | *volьnu |
| accusative | *volьnъ | *volьnǫ | *volьno |
| instrumental | *volьnomь | *volьnojǫ | *volьnomь |
| locative | *volьně | *volьně | *volьně |
| vocative | *volьne | *volьno | *volьno |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *volьna | *volьně | *volьně |
| genitive | *volьnu | *volьnu | *volьnu |
| dative | *volьnoma | *volьnama | *volьnoma |
| accusative | *volьna | *volьně | *volьně |
| instrumental | *volьnoma | *volьnama | *volьnoma |
| locative | *volьnu | *volьnu | *volьnu |
| vocative | *volьna | *volьně | *volьně |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *volьni | *volьny | *volьna |
| genitive | *volьnъ | *volьnъ | *volьnъ |
| dative | *volьnomъ | *volьnamъ | *volьnomъ |
| accusative | *volьny | *volьny | *volьna |
| instrumental | *volьny | *volьnami | *volьny |
| locative | *volьněxъ | *volьnaxъ | *volьněxъ |
| vocative | *volьni | *volьny | *volьna |
Definite declension of *voľьnъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *volьnъjь | *volьnaja | *volьnoje |
| genitive | *volьnajego | *volьnyję̇ | *volьnajego |
| dative | *volьnujemu | *volьněji | *volьnujemu |
| accusative | *volьnъjь | *volьnǫjǫ | *volьnoje |
| instrumental | *volьnyjimь | *volьnǫjǫ | *volьnyjimь |
| locative | *volьnějemь | *volьněji | *volьnějemь |
| vocative | *volьnъjь | *volьnaja | *volьnoje |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *volьnaja | *volьněji | *volьněji |
| genitive | *volьnuju | *volьnuju | *volьnuju |
| dative | *volьnyjima | *volьnyjima | *volьnyjima |
| accusative | *volьnaja | *volьněji | *volьněji |
| instrumental | *volьnyjima | *volьnyjima | *volьnyjima |
| locative | *volьnuju | *volьnuju | *volьnuju |
| vocative | *volьnaja | *volьněji | *volьněji |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *volьniji | *volьnyję̇ | *volьnaja |
| genitive | *volьnъjixъ | *volьnъjixъ | *volьnъjixъ |
| dative | *volьnyjimъ | *volьnyjimъ | *volьnyjimъ |
| accusative | *volьnyję̇ | *volьnyję̇ | *volьnaja |
| instrumental | *volьnyjimi | *volьnyjimi | *volьnyjimi |
| locative | *volьnyjixъ | *volьnyjixъ | *volьnyjixъ |
| vocative | *volьniji | *volьnyję̇ | *volьnaja |
Descendants
[edit]- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
[edit]- Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1971), “воля”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 1 (А – З), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 175
References
[edit]- ^ Boryś, Wiesław (2005) “wolny”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego (in Polish), Kraków: Wydawnictwo Literackie, →ISBN
- ^ Mańczak, Witold (2017) “wolny”, in Polski słownik etymologiczny (in Polish), Kraków: Polska Akademia Umiejętności, →ISBN