Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/vъzkrьsnǫti

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From *vъz- +‎ *krьsnǫti.

Verb

*vъzkrьsnǫti

1. to resurrect

   *vъzkrьsnǫti otъ mьrtvъjixъ ― to resurrect from the dead

Conjugation

Conjugation of *vъzkrьsnǫti, *vъzkrьse, *vъzkrьsnetь (?, -C/n-, _/ox-aorist, accent paradigm ?)

Verbal noun	Infinitive	Supine	L-participle
*vъzkrьsenьje	*vъzkrьsnǫti	*vъzkrьsnǫtъ	*vъzkrьslъ

	Participles
Tense	Past	Present
Passive	*vъzkrьsenъ	*vъzkrьsnomъ
Active	*vъzkrьsъ	*vъzkrьsny

	Aorist			Present
Person	1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Singular	*vъzkrьs(ox)ъ	*vъzkrьse	*vъzkrьse	*vъzkrьsnǫ	*vъzkrьsneši	*vъzkrьsnetь
Dual	*vъzkrьs(ox)ově	*vъzkrьs(e/os)ta	*vъzkrьs(e/os)te	*vъzkrьsnevě	*vъzkrьsneta	*vъzkrьsnete
Plural	*vъzkrьs(ox)omъ	*vъzkrьs(e/os)te	*vъzkrьsǫ, *vъzkrьsošę	*vъzkrьsnemъ	*vъzkrьsnete	*vъzkrьsnǫtь
	Imperfect			Imperative
Person	1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Singular	*vъzkrьsněaxъ	*vъzkrьsněaše	*vъzkrьsněaše	—	*vъzkrьsni	*vъzkrьsni
Dual	*vъzkrьsněaxově	*vъzkrьsněašeta	*vъzkrьsněašete	*vъzkrьsněvě	*vъzkrьsněta	—
Plural	*vъzkrьsněaxomъ	*vъzkrьsněašete	*vъzkrьsněaxǫ	*vъzkrьsněmъ	*vъzkrьsněte	—

Related terms

• *vъzkrěsiti
• *vъzkrěsati / *vъzkrěšati
• *vъzkrěšenьje
• *vъzkrьsъ

Descendants

• East Slavic:
  • Old East Slavic: въскрьснути (vŭskrĭsnuti)
    • Old Ruthenian: воскре́снути (voskrésnuti)
      • Belarusian: уваскрэ́снуць (uvaskrésnucʹ)
      • Ukrainian: воскре́снути (voskrésnuty)
    • Russian: воскре́снуть (voskrésnutʹ)
• South Slavic:
  • Old Church Slavonic:

    Old Cyrillic script: въскрьснѫти (vŭskrĭsnǫti)

    Glagolitic script: ⰲⱏⱄⰽⱃⱐⱄⱀⱘⱅⰻ (vŭskrĭsnǫti)

  • Bulgarian: възкръ́сна (vǎzkrǎ́sna)
  • Serbo-Croatian:

    Cyrillic script: у̀скрснути

    Latin script: ùskrsnuti

• West Slavic:
  • Old Czech: vzkřesnúti
  • Polish: wskrzesnąć (obsolete)

Further reading

• Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “-креснуть”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress