Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/svarъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Indo-European *swer-. Cognate with Proto-Germanic *swōraz.
Noun
[edit]*svãrъ m[1]
Declension
[edit]Declension of *svãrъ (hard o-stem, accent paradigm b)
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *svãrъ | *svārà | *svārì |
| genitive | *svārà | *svārù | *svãrъ |
| dative | *svārù | *svāròma | *svāròmъ |
| accusative | *svãrъ | *svārà | *svārỳ |
| instrumental | *svārъ̀mь, *svāròmь* | *svāròma | *svãry |
| locative | *svārě̀ | *svārù | *svãrěxъ |
| vocative | *svare | *svārà | *svārì |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic:
- Old Cyrillic script: сваръ (svarŭ)
- unspecified script:
- Slovene: svȃr (tonal orthography)
- Old Church Slavonic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
[edit]- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “сва́ра”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress