Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/soldъ

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *salˀdus, from Proto-Indo-European *sh₂el-d-u-s or *sh₂l-d-u-s, from *séh₂ls. Related to *sòldъkъ (“sweet”).

Noun

*soldъ m

1. malt

Declension

Declension of *soldъ (hard o-stem)

	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*soldъ	*solda	*soldi
genitive	*solda	*soldu	*soldъ
dative	*soldu	*soldoma	*soldomъ
accusative	*soldъ	*solda	*soldy
instrumental	*soldъmь, *soldomь*	*soldoma	*soldy
locative	*soldě	*soldu	*solděxъ
vocative	*solde	*solda	*soldi

^* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.

Descendants

• East Slavic: солодъ (solodŭ)
  • Belarusian: со́лад (sólad)
  • Russian: со́лод (sólod)
  • Ukrainian: со́лод (sólod)
• South Slavic:
  • Old Church Slavonic:
  • Bulgarian: слад (slad)
  • Macedonian: слад (slad)
  • Serbo-Croatian:

    Cyrillic script: сла̑д

    Latin script: slȃd

  • Slovene: slád
• West Slavic:
  • Old Czech: slad
    • Czech: slad
  • Polabian: slåd
  • Polish: słód
  • Slovak: slad
  • Sorbian:
    • Lower Sorbian: słod
    • Upper Sorbian: słód

References

• Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “со́лод”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress