Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/skarędъ
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Proto-Slavic
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Possibly derived from Proto-Indo-European *sḱṓr pl (“excrements”) + *-ędъ. Cognates include Ancient Greek σκῶρ (skôr), Latin -cerda, Proto-Germanic *skarną and Sanskrit अवस्कर (avaskara).
Adjective
[edit]*skarędъ
Declension
[edit]Indefinite declension of *skarędъ (hard)
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | *skarędъ | *skaręda | *skarędo |
genitive | *skaręda | *skarędy | *skaręda |
dative | *skarędu | *skarędě | *skarędu |
accusative | *skarędъ | *skarędǫ | *skarędo |
instrumental | *skarędomь | *skarędojǫ | *skarędomь |
locative | *skarędě | *skarędě | *skarędě |
vocative | *skaręde | *skarędo | *skarędo |
dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
nominative | *skaręda | *skarędě | *skarędě |
genitive | *skarędu | *skarędu | *skarędu |
dative | *skarędoma | *skarędama | *skarędoma |
accusative | *skaręda | *skarędě | *skarędě |
instrumental | *skarędoma | *skarędama | *skarędoma |
locative | *skarędu | *skarędu | *skarędu |
vocative | *skaręda | *skarędě | *skarędě |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
nominative | *skarędi | *skarędy | *skaręda |
genitive | *skarędъ | *skarędъ | *skarędъ |
dative | *skarędomъ | *skarędamъ | *skarędomъ |
accusative | *skarędy | *skarędy | *skaręda |
instrumental | *skarędy | *skarędami | *skarędy |
locative | *skaręděxъ | *skarędaxъ | *skaręděxъ |
vocative | *skarędi | *skarędy | *skaręda |
Definite declension of *skarędъ (hard)
Related terms
[edit]noun
verb
Descendants
[edit]- East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: скарѧдъ (skarędŭ), скарѣдъ (skarědŭ)
- ⇒ Russian: ска́ред (skáred)
- ⇒ Russian: ска́редный (skárednyj)
- ⇒ Russian: ска́ред (skáred)
- Old East Slavic: скарѧдъ (skarędŭ), скарѣдъ (skarědŭ)
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
[edit]- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “ска́ред”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress