Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sъpъ

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *sup-o-, from *sewp-.

Noun

*sъpъ m

1. embankment

Inflection

Declension of *sъpъ (hard o-stem)

	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*sъpъ	*sъpa	*sъpi
genitive	*sъpa	*sъpu	*sъpъ
dative	*sъpu	*sъpoma	*sъpomъ
accusative	*sъpъ	*sъpa	*sъpy
instrumental	*sъpъmь, *sъpomь*	*sъpoma	*sъpy
locative	*sъpě	*sъpu	*sъpěxъ
vocative	*sъpe	*sъpa	*sъpi

^* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.

Related terms

• *suti
• *svepiti
• *sypati

Descendants

• East Slavic:
  • Old East Slavic: съпъ (sŭpŭ)
    • Old Ruthenian: сопъ (sop)
      • Belarusian:
      • Ukrainian:
    • Russian: соп (sop) (dialectal)
      • ⇒ Russian: со́пка (sópka, “hill, volcano”)
        • → Czech: sopka (“volcano”)
        • → Slovak: sopka (“volcano”)
• South Slavic:
  • Slovene: sep
• West Slavic:
  • Old Polish: sep
    • Polish: sep

References

• Derksen, Rick (2008) “*sъpъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 482
• Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “соп”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress