Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/prędnǫti

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From *pręd- (“to leap, to step”) +‎ *-nǫti.

Verb

*prę̀dnǫti^[1]^[2]

to spring up

Conjugation

Conjugation of *prędnǫti, *prędnǫ, *prędnetь (?, -n-, s-aorist, accent paradigm a)

Verbal noun	Infinitive	Supine	L-participle
*prędnovenьje	*prędnǫti	*prędnǫtъ	*prędnǫlъ

	Participles
Tense	Past	Present
Passive	*prędnovenъ	*prędnomъ
Active	*prędnǫvъ	*prędny

	Aorist			Present
Person	1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Singular	*prędnǫxъ	*prędnǫ	*prędnǫ	*prędnǫ	*prędneši	*prędnetь
Dual	*prędnǫxově	*prędnǫsta	*prędnǫste	*prędnevě	*prędneta	*prędnete
Plural	*prędnǫxomъ	*prędnǫste	*prędnǫšę	*prędnemъ	*prędnete	*prędnǫtь
	Imperfect			Imperative
Person	1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Singular	*prędněaxъ	*prędněaše	*prędněaše	—	*prędni	*prędni
Dual	*prędněaxově	*prędněašeta	*prędněašete	*prędněvě	*prędněta	—
Plural	*prędněaxomъ	*prędněašete	*prędněaxǫ	*prędněmъ	*prędněte	—

Related terms

*prę̀dati

Descendants

East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic:
  - Belarusian: пря́нуць (prjánucʹ)
  - Russian: пря́нуть (prjánutʹ) (obsolete)
  - Ukrainian: пря́нути (prjánuty)
South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic:
  Old Cyrillic script: въспрѧнѫти (vŭspręnǫti)
  
  Unspecified script:
- Serbo-Croatian:
  Cyrillic script: пре̏нути
  
  Latin script: prȅnuti
  - Chakavian (Orbanići): prȅnut

References

^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*prę̀dnǫti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 418: “v. (a)”
^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “?-prędnǫti: -prędnǫ -prędnetь”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List‎^[1], Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “a ?spinde (PR 133)”

[1] Derksen, Rick (2008) “*prę̀dnǫti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 418: “v. (a)”

[2] Olander, Thomas (2001) “?-prędnǫti: -prędnǫ -prędnetь”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List‎^[1], Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “a ?spinde (PR 133)”

[1]

[2]