Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/prędnǫti
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Proto-Slavic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From *pręd- (“to leap, to step”) + *-nǫti.
Verb
[edit]- to spring up
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of *prędnǫti, *prędnǫ, *prędnetь (?, -n-, s-aorist, accent paradigm a)
Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
---|---|---|---|
*prędnovenьje | *prędnǫti | *prędnǫtъ | *prędnǫlъ |
Participles | ||
---|---|---|
Tense | Past | Present |
Passive | *prędnovenъ | *prędnomъ |
Active | *prędnǫvъ | *prędny |
Aorist | Present | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
Singular | *prędnǫxъ | *prędnǫ | *prędnǫ | *prędnǫ | *prędneši | *prędnetь |
Dual | *prędnǫxově | *prędnǫsta | *prędnǫste | *prędnevě | *prędneta | *prędnete |
Plural | *prędnǫxomъ | *prędnǫste | *prędnǫšę | *prędnemъ | *prędnete | *prędnǫtь |
Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
Singular | *prędněaxъ | *prędněaše | *prędněaše | — | *prędni | *prędni |
Dual | *prędněaxově | *prędněašeta | *prędněašete | *prędněvě | *prędněta | — |
Plural | *prędněaxomъ | *prędněašete | *prędněaxǫ | *prędněmъ | *prędněte | — |
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic:
- Old Cyrillic script: въспрѧнѫти (vŭspręnǫti)
- Unspecified script:
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Chakavian (Orbanići): prȅnut
- Old Church Slavonic:
Further reading
[edit]- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “воспря́нуть”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
References
[edit]- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*prę̀dnǫti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 418: “v. (a)”
- ^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “?-prędnǫti: -prędnǫ -prędnetь”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List[1], Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “a ?spinde (PR 133)”