Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pěsъkъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Possibly cognate with Proto-Indo-Iranian *pānsúš (“dust”). According to Vasmer, related to Armenian փոշի (pʻoši, “dust”).
Noun
[edit]Inflection
[edit]Declension of *pě̄sъ̀kъ (hard o-stem, accent paradigm b)
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *pě̄sъ̀kъ | *pě̄sъkà | *pě̄sъcì |
| genitive | *pě̄sъkà | *pě̄sъkù | *pě̄sъ̀kъ |
| dative | *pě̄sъkù | *pě̄sъkòma | *pě̄sъkòmъ |
| accusative | *pě̄sъ̀kъ | *pě̄sъkà | *pě̄sъkỳ |
| instrumental | *pě̄sъkъ̀mь, *pě̄sъkòmь* | *pě̄sъkòma | *pě̄sъ̀ky |
| locative | *pě̄sъcě̀ | *pě̄sъkù | *pě̄sъ̀cěxъ |
| vocative | *pěsъče | *pě̄sъkà | *pě̄sъcì |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
Descendants
[edit]- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
[edit]- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “песо́к”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
References
[edit]- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*pě̄sъ̀kъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 398: “m. o (b) ‘sand’”
- ^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “pěsъkъ pěsъka”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List[1], Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “b (SA 138, 188; PR 134)”