Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/orzsolъ

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

Back-formation from *orzsoliti (“to season with salt”).

Noun

*orzsolъ m

1. brine

Declension

Declension of *orzsolъ (hard o-stem)

	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*orzsolъ	*orzsola	*orzsoli
genitive	*orzsola	*orzsolu	*orzsolъ
dative	*orzsolu	*orzsoloma	*orzsolomъ
accusative	*orzsolъ	*orzsola	*orzsoly
instrumental	*orzsolъmь, *orzsolomь*	*orzsoloma	*orzsoly
locative	*orzsolě	*orzsolu	*orzsolěxъ
vocative	*orzsole	*orzsola	*orzsoli

^* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.

Descendants

• East Slavic:
  • Old East Slavic: *розсолъ (*rozsolŭ)
    • Middle Russian: рассолъ (rassol)
      • Russian: рассо́л (rassól)
    • Old Ruthenian: росолъ (rosol)
      • Belarusian: расо́л (rasól)
      • Carpathian Rusyn: розсо́ль (rozsólʹ), росо́ль (rosólʹ)
      • Ukrainian: росі́л (rosíl), розсі́л (rozsíl)
• South Slavic:
  • Bulgarian: разсо́лъ (razsól), разсо́л (razsól)
  • Macedonian: расол (rasol)
  • Serbo-Croatian:

    Cyrillic script: ра́со̄

    Latin script: rásō

  • Slovene: razsȍl (tonal orthography)
• West Slavic:
  • Old Czech: rosol
    • Czech: rosol
  • Old Polish: rosół
    • Polish: rosół, rosól
    • Silesian: rosoł
  • Old Slovak: rôsol
    • Slovak: rôsol
  • Pomeranian:
    • Kashubian: rosół
    • Slovincian: rôsól
  • Sorbian:
    • Lower Sorbian: rozsoł
    • Upper Sorbian: rozsoł

Further reading

• Snoj, Marko (2016) “razsol”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar [Slovenian Etymology Dictionary] (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si
• Boryś, Wiesław (2005) “rosół”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego (in Polish), Kraków: Wydawnictwo Literackie, →ISBN, page 519
• Martynaŭ, V. U., Tsykhun, G. A., editors (1978–2017), “Расо́л”, in Этымалагічны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Etymological Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), Minsk: Belaruskaia navuka
• Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1982–2012), “росіл”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka