Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/olkomъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Reanalyzed passive participle of *olkati (“to gobble а beverage, to feel hunger”). Could be compared with *olpati (“to gobble food”) which gave Russ. ло́паемый (lópajemyj).
Adjective
[edit]*òlkomъ
Inflection
[edit]Indefinite declension of *olkomъ (hard, accent paradigm a)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *òlkomъ | *òlkoma | *òlkomo |
| genitive | *òlkoma | *òlkomy | *òlkoma |
| dative | *òlkomu | *òlkomě | *òlkomu |
| accusative | *òlkomъ | *òlkomǫ | *òlkomo |
| instrumental | *òlkomomь | *òlkomojǫ | *òlkomomь |
| locative | *òlkomě | *òlkomě | *òlkomě |
| vocative | *òlkome | *òlkomo | *òlkomo |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *òlkoma | *òlkomě | *òlkomě |
| genitive | *òlkomu | *òlkomu | *òlkomu |
| dative | *òlkomoma | *òlkomama | *òlkomoma |
| accusative | *òlkoma | *òlkomě | *òlkomě |
| instrumental | *òlkomoma | *òlkomama | *òlkomoma |
| locative | *òlkomu | *òlkomu | *òlkomu |
| vocative | *òlkoma | *òlkomě | *òlkomě |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *òlkomi | *òlkomy | *òlkoma |
| genitive | *òlkomъ | *òlkomъ | *òlkomъ |
| dative | *òlkomomъ | *òlkomamъ | *òlkomomъ |
| accusative | *òlkomy | *òlkomy | *òlkoma |
| instrumental | *òlkomy | *òlkomami | *òlkomy |
| locative | *òlkoměxъ | *òlkomaxъ | *òlkoměxъ |
| vocative | *òlkomi | *òlkomy | *òlkoma |
Definite declension of *olkomъ (hard, accent paradigm a)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *òlkomъjь | *òlkomaja | *òlkomoje |
| genitive | *òlkomajego | *òlkomyję̇ | *òlkomajego |
| dative | *òlkomujemu | *òlkoměji | *òlkomujemu |
| accusative | *òlkomъjь | *òlkomǫjǫ | *òlkomoje |
| instrumental | *òlkomyjimь | *òlkomǫjǫ | *òlkomyjimь |
| locative | *òlkomějemь | *òlkoměji | *òlkomějemь |
| vocative | *òlkomъjь | *òlkomaja | *òlkomoje |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *òlkomaja | *òlkoměji | *òlkoměji |
| genitive | *òlkomuju | *òlkomuju | *òlkomuju |
| dative | *òlkomyjima | *òlkomyjima | *òlkomyjima |
| accusative | *òlkomaja | *òlkoměji | *òlkoměji |
| instrumental | *òlkomyjima | *òlkomyjima | *òlkomyjima |
| locative | *òlkomuju | *òlkomuju | *òlkomuju |
| vocative | *òlkomaja | *òlkoměji | *òlkoměji |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *òlkomiji | *òlkomyję̇ | *òlkomaja |
| genitive | *òlkomъjixъ | *òlkomъjixъ | *òlkomъjixъ |
| dative | *òlkomyjimъ | *òlkomyjimъ | *òlkomyjimъ |
| accusative | *òlkomyję̇ | *òlkomyję̇ | *òlkomaja |
| instrumental | *òlkomyjimi | *òlkomyjimi | *òlkomyjimi |
| locative | *òlkomyjixъ | *òlkomyjixъ | *òlkomyjixъ |
| vocative | *òlkomiji | *òlkomyję̇ | *òlkomaja |
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
References
[edit]- Derksen, Rick (2008) “*òlkomъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 367
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “ла́комый”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress