Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/murъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Related to *mura.
Adjective
[edit]*murъ[1]
Inflection
[edit]Indefinite declension of *murъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *murъ | *mura | *muro |
| genitive | *mura | *mury | *mura |
| dative | *muru | *murě | *muru |
| accusative | *murъ | *murǫ | *muro |
| instrumental | *muromь | *murojǫ | *muromь |
| locative | *murě | *murě | *murě |
| vocative | *mure | *muro | *muro |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *mura | *murě | *murě |
| genitive | *muru | *muru | *muru |
| dative | *muroma | *murama | *muroma |
| accusative | *mura | *murě | *murě |
| instrumental | *muroma | *murama | *muroma |
| locative | *muru | *muru | *muru |
| vocative | *mura | *murě | *murě |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *muri | *mury | *mura |
| genitive | *murъ | *murъ | *murъ |
| dative | *muromъ | *muramъ | *muromъ |
| accusative | *mury | *mury | *mura |
| instrumental | *mury | *murami | *mury |
| locative | *murěxъ | *muraxъ | *murěxъ |
| vocative | *muri | *mury | *mura |
Definite declension of *murъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *murъjь | *muraja | *muroje |
| genitive | *murajego | *muryję̇ | *murajego |
| dative | *murujemu | *murěji | *murujemu |
| accusative | *murъjь | *murǫjǫ | *muroje |
| instrumental | *muryjimь | *murǫjǫ | *muryjimь |
| locative | *murějemь | *murěji | *murějemь |
| vocative | *murъjь | *muraja | *muroje |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *muraja | *murěji | *murěji |
| genitive | *muruju | *muruju | *muruju |
| dative | *muryjima | *muryjima | *muryjima |
| accusative | *muraja | *murěji | *murěji |
| instrumental | *muryjima | *muryjima | *muryjima |
| locative | *muruju | *muruju | *muruju |
| vocative | *muraja | *murěji | *murěji |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *muriji | *muryję̇ | *muraja |
| genitive | *murъjixъ | *murъjixъ | *murъjixъ |
| dative | *muryjimъ | *muryjimъ | *muryjimъ |
| accusative | *muryję̇ | *muryję̇ | *muraja |
| instrumental | *muryjimi | *muryjimi | *muryjimi |
| locative | *muryjixъ | *muryjixъ | *muryjixъ |
| vocative | *muriji | *muryję̇ | *muraja |
Descendants
[edit]- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- Slovene: mȗr (tonal orthography)
References
[edit]- ^ Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1994), “*murъ(jь)”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 20 (*morzatъjь – *mъrsknǫti), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 195