Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/misъka
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
 |
This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Originally a diminutive form of *mìsa (“bowl”) + *-ъka (“diminutive suffix”).
Noun
[edit]*mìsъka f
Declension
[edit]Declension of *mìsъka (hard a-stem, accent paradigm a)
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *mìsъka | *mìsъcě | *mìsъky |
| genitive | *mìsъky | *mìsъku | *mìsъkъ |
| dative | *mìsъcě | *mìsъkama | *mìsъkamъ |
| accusative | *mìsъkǫ | *mìsъcě | *mìsъky |
| instrumental | *mìsъkojǫ, *mìsъkǭ** | *mìsъkama | *mìsъkamī |
| locative | *mìsъcě | *mìsъku | *mìsъkasъ, *mìsъkaxъ* |
| vocative | *mìsъko | *mìsъcě | *mìsъky |
* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
Descendants
[edit]- East Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
[edit]- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1992), “*misъka”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков (in Russian), numbers 19 (*męs⁽'⁾arь – *morzakъ), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 59