Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/grędь
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
[edit]Noun
[edit]Inflection
[edit]Declension of *grę̑dь (i-stem, accent paradigm c)
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *grę̑dь | *grę̑di | *grę̑di |
| genitive | *grędí | *grędьjù, *gręďu* | *grędь̀jь |
| dative | *grę̑di | *grędьmà | *grę̑dьmъ |
| accusative | *grę̑dь | *grę̑di | *grę̑di |
| instrumental | *grędьjǫ́ | *grędьmà | *grędьmì |
| locative | *grędí | *grędьjù, *gręďu* | *grę̑dьxъ |
| vocative | *grędi | *grę̑di | *grę̑di |
* The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
Related terms
[edit]- *grędělъ (“latch of plow”)
Descendants
[edit]- South Slavic:
Further reading
[edit]- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1980), “*gręda/*grędъ/*grędь”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 7 (*golvačь – *gyžati), Moscow: Nauka, page 120
- Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1971), “гред”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 1 (А – З), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 277
References
[edit]- ^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “grędь grędi”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List[1], Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c (SA 25, 28f.)”
- ^ Snoj, Marko (2016) “gréda”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar [Slovenian Etymology Dictionary] (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si: “*gręda̋ (*grę̑dь)”