Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/gorxъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Balto-Slavic *garšas. Cognate with Latvian gārša, Lithuanian garšvà, gar̃šas.
Noun
[edit]Inflection
[edit]Declension of *gòrxъ (hard o-stem, accent paradigm a)
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *gòrxъ | *gòrxa | *gòrśi |
| genitive | *gòrxa | *gòrxu | *gòrxъ |
| dative | *gòrxu | *gòrxoma | *gòrxomъ |
| accusative | *gòrxъ | *gòrxa | *gòrxy |
| instrumental | *gòrxъmь, *gòrxomь* | *gòrxoma | *gòrxȳ |
| locative | *gòrśě | *gòrxu | *gòrśě̄xъ |
| vocative | *gòrše | *gòrxa | *gòrśi |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
Descendants
[edit]- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
[edit]- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “горох”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
References
[edit]- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*gòrxъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 179: “m. o (a) ‘pea, peas’”
- ^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “gorxъ”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List[1], Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “a (PR 131; MP 19)”