Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/duriti

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From *durъ, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *dʰew- with a suffix *-ro-. Cognate with Old Prussian dūrai (“shy”).

Verb

*durìti impf

1. to be stupid.
2. to fool, to deceive.

Conjugation

Conjugation of *duriti, *duri, *duritь (impf., -i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm c)

Verbal noun	Infinitive	Supine	L-participle
*duřenьje	*duriti	*duritъ	*durilъ

	Participles
Tense	Past	Present
Passive	*duřenъ	*durimъ
Active	*duřь	*durę

	Aorist			Present
Person	1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Singular	*durixъ	*duri	*duri	*duřǫ	*duriši	*duritь
Dual	*durixově	*durista	*duriste	*durivě	*durita	*durite
Plural	*durixomъ	*duriste	*durišę	*durimъ	*durite	*durętь
	Imperfect			Imperative
Person	1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Singular	*duřaaxъ	*duřaaše	*duřaaše	—	*duri	*duri
Dual	*duřaaxově	*duřaašeta	*duřaašete	*durivě	*durita	—
Plural	*duřaaxomъ	*duřaašete	*duřaaxǫ	*durimъ	*durite	—

Notes:
• (*)*durivъ is a later doublet of the past active participle

Related terms

• *durъ

Descendants

• East Slavic:
  • Russian: дурить (duritʹ)
  • Ukrainian: дурити (duryty)
• South Slavic:
  • Serbo-Croatian:

    Cyrillic script: ду́рити се

    Latin script: dúriti se

  • Slovene: dúriti
• West Slavic:
  • Czech: duříť sa (dialectal)
  • Polish: durzyć
  • Slovak: duriť (dialectal)