Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dajati

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *deh₃-.

Verb

*dajati impf^[1]^[2]

to give
to allow

Conjugation

Conjugation of *dajati, *daja, *dajetь (impf., -ja/V-, s-aorist, accent paradigm c)

Verbal noun	Infinitive	Supine	L-participle
*dajanьje	*dajati	*dajatъ	*dajalъ

	Participles
Tense	Past	Present
Passive	*dajanъ	*dajemъ
Active	*dajavъ	*daję

	Aorist			Present
Person	1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Singular	*dajaxъ	*daja	*daja	*dajǫ	*daješi	*dajetь
Dual	*dajaxově	*dajasta	*dajaste	*dajevě	*dajeta	*dajete
Plural	*dajaxomъ	*dajaste	*dajašę	*dajemъ	*dajete	*dajǫtь
	Imperfect			Imperative
Person	1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Singular	*dajaaxъ	*dajaaše	*dajaaše	—	*daji	*daji
Dual	*dajaaxově	*dajaašeta	*dajaašete	*dajivě	*dajita	—
Plural	*dajaaxomъ	*dajaašete	*dajaaxǫ	*dajimъ	*dajite	—

Related terms

Descendants

East Slavic: даꙗти (dajati)
South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic: даꙗти (dajati)
- Slovene: dajáti (tonal orthography)
West Slavic:
- Old Polish: dajać

References

^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*dajati”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 95: “v. ‘give’”
^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “dajati: dajǫ dajetь”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List‎^[1], Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c (SA 205, 234, 236, 239; PR 139)”

[1] Derksen, Rick (2008) “*dajati”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 95: “v. ‘give’”

[2] Olander, Thomas (2001) “dajati: dajǫ dajetь”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List‎^[1], Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c (SA 205, 234, 236, 239; PR 139)”

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