Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dъščьka
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]*dъščьka f[1]
- diminutive of *dъska (“board, plank”)
Declension
[edit]Declension of *dъščьka (hard a-stem)
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *dъščьka | *dъščьcě | *dъščьky |
| genitive | *dъščьky | *dъščьku | *dъščьkъ |
| dative | *dъščьcě | *dъščьkama | *dъščьkamъ |
| accusative | *dъščьkǫ | *dъščьcě | *dъščьky |
| instrumental | *dъščьkojǫ, *dъščьkǫ** | *dъščьkama | *dъščьkami |
| locative | *dъščьcě | *dъščьku | *dъščьkasъ, *dъščьkaxъ* |
| vocative | *dъščьko | *dъščьcě | *dъščьky |
* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
Descendants
[edit]- East Slavic:
- West Slavic:
References
[edit]- ^ Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1985), “до́шка”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), volume 2 (Д – Копці), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 117: “*dъsčьka (<*dъsk-ьka) ― *dʺsčʹka (<*dʺsk-ʹka)”