Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/borzditi
Appearance
Proto-Slavic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]By surface analysis, *borzda + *-iti.
Verb
[edit]*borzditi[1]
- to furrow
Inflection
[edit]Conjugation of *borzditi, *borzdi, *borzditь (?, -i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
---|---|---|---|
*borzďenьje | *borzditi | *borzditъ | *borzdilъ |
Participles | ||
---|---|---|
Tense | Past | Present |
Passive | *borzďenъ | *borzdimъ |
Active | *borzďь | *borzdę |
Aorist | Present | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
Singular | *borzdixъ | *borzdi | *borzdi | *borzďǫ | *borzdiši | *borzditь |
Dual | *borzdixově | *borzdista | *borzdiste | *borzdivě | *borzdita | *borzdite |
Plural | *borzdixomъ | *borzdiste | *borzdišę | *borzdimъ | *borzdite | *borzdętь |
Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
Singular | *borzďaaxъ | *borzďaaše | *borzďaaše | — | *borzdi | *borzdi |
Dual | *borzďaaxově | *borzďaašeta | *borzďaašete | *borzdivě | *borzdita | — |
Plural | *borzďaaxomъ | *borzďaašete | *borzďaaxǫ | *borzdimъ | *borzdite | — |
- Notes:
- (*)*borzdivъ is a later doublet of the past active participle
Descendants
[edit]- East Slavic:
- Russian: борозди́ть (borozdítʹ)
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
References
[edit]- ^ Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1975), “*borzditi”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 2 (*bez – *bratrъ), Moscow: Nauka, page 220