Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ǫtinъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From *ǫtь (“duck”) + *-inъ. From Proto-Balto-Slavic *ánˀtīˀnas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂énh₂ts (“duck”). Cognate with Latin anatīnus (“duck-related”).
Adjective
[edit]*ǫtìnъ
Declension
[edit]Indefinite declension of *ǫtinъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *ǫtinъ | *ǫtina | *ǫtino |
| genitive | *ǫtina | *ǫtiny | *ǫtina |
| dative | *ǫtinu | *ǫtině | *ǫtinu |
| accusative | *ǫtinъ | *ǫtinǫ | *ǫtino |
| instrumental | *ǫtinomь | *ǫtinojǫ | *ǫtinomь |
| locative | *ǫtině | *ǫtině | *ǫtině |
| vocative | *ǫtine | *ǫtino | *ǫtino |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *ǫtina | *ǫtině | *ǫtině |
| genitive | *ǫtinu | *ǫtinu | *ǫtinu |
| dative | *ǫtinoma | *ǫtinama | *ǫtinoma |
| accusative | *ǫtina | *ǫtině | *ǫtině |
| instrumental | *ǫtinoma | *ǫtinama | *ǫtinoma |
| locative | *ǫtinu | *ǫtinu | *ǫtinu |
| vocative | *ǫtina | *ǫtině | *ǫtině |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *ǫtini | *ǫtiny | *ǫtina |
| genitive | *ǫtinъ | *ǫtinъ | *ǫtinъ |
| dative | *ǫtinomъ | *ǫtinamъ | *ǫtinomъ |
| accusative | *ǫtiny | *ǫtiny | *ǫtina |
| instrumental | *ǫtiny | *ǫtinami | *ǫtiny |
| locative | *ǫtiněxъ | *ǫtinaxъ | *ǫtiněxъ |
| vocative | *ǫtini | *ǫtiny | *ǫtina |
Definite declension of *ǫtinъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *ǫtinъjь | *ǫtinaja | *ǫtinoje |
| genitive | *ǫtinajego | *ǫtinyję̇ | *ǫtinajego |
| dative | *ǫtinujemu | *ǫtiněji | *ǫtinujemu |
| accusative | *ǫtinъjь | *ǫtinǫjǫ | *ǫtinoje |
| instrumental | *ǫtinyjimь | *ǫtinǫjǫ | *ǫtinyjimь |
| locative | *ǫtinějemь | *ǫtiněji | *ǫtinějemь |
| vocative | *ǫtinъjь | *ǫtinaja | *ǫtinoje |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *ǫtinaja | *ǫtiněji | *ǫtiněji |
| genitive | *ǫtinuju | *ǫtinuju | *ǫtinuju |
| dative | *ǫtinyjima | *ǫtinyjima | *ǫtinyjima |
| accusative | *ǫtinaja | *ǫtiněji | *ǫtiněji |
| instrumental | *ǫtinyjima | *ǫtinyjima | *ǫtinyjima |
| locative | *ǫtinuju | *ǫtinuju | *ǫtinuju |
| vocative | *ǫtinaja | *ǫtiněji | *ǫtiněji |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *ǫtiniji | *ǫtinyję̇ | *ǫtinaja |
| genitive | *ǫtinъjixъ | *ǫtinъjixъ | *ǫtinъjixъ |
| dative | *ǫtinyjimъ | *ǫtinyjimъ | *ǫtinyjimъ |
| accusative | *ǫtinyję̇ | *ǫtinyję̇ | *ǫtinaja |
| instrumental | *ǫtinyjimi | *ǫtinyjimi | *ǫtinyjimi |
| locative | *ǫtinyjixъ | *ǫtinyjixъ | *ǫtinyjixъ |
| vocative | *ǫtiniji | *ǫtinyję̇ | *ǫtinaja |
Related terms
[edit]- *ǫtь (“duck”)
Descendants
[edit]- East Slavic:
Further reading
[edit]- Zhuravlyov, A. F., Varbot, Zh. Zh., editors (2016), “*ǫtinъ”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 40 (*ǫborъkъ – *pakъla), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 77