Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/žarъkъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Adjective
[edit]*žarъkъ
Inflection
[edit]Indefinite declension of *žarъkъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *žarъkъ | *žarъka | *žarъko |
| genitive | *žarъka | *žarъky | *žarъka |
| dative | *žarъku | *žarъkě | *žarъku |
| accusative | *žarъkъ | *žarъkǫ | *žarъko |
| instrumental | *žarъkomь | *žarъkojǫ | *žarъkomь |
| locative | *žarъkě | *žarъkě | *žarъkě |
| vocative | *žarъke | *žarъko | *žarъko |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *žarъka | *žarъkě | *žarъkě |
| genitive | *žarъku | *žarъku | *žarъku |
| dative | *žarъkoma | *žarъkama | *žarъkoma |
| accusative | *žarъka | *žarъkě | *žarъkě |
| instrumental | *žarъkoma | *žarъkama | *žarъkoma |
| locative | *žarъku | *žarъku | *žarъku |
| vocative | *žarъka | *žarъkě | *žarъkě |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *žarъki | *žarъky | *žarъka |
| genitive | *žarъkъ | *žarъkъ | *žarъkъ |
| dative | *žarъkomъ | *žarъkamъ | *žarъkomъ |
| accusative | *žarъky | *žarъky | *žarъka |
| instrumental | *žarъky | *žarъkami | *žarъky |
| locative | *žarъkěxъ | *žarъkaxъ | *žarъkěxъ |
| vocative | *žarъki | *žarъky | *žarъka |
Definite declension of *žarъkъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *žarъkъjь | *žarъkaja | *žarъkoje |
| genitive | *žarъkajego | *žarъkyję̇ | *žarъkajego |
| dative | *žarъkujemu | *žarъkěji | *žarъkujemu |
| accusative | *žarъkъjь | *žarъkǫjǫ | *žarъkoje |
| instrumental | *žarъkyjimь | *žarъkǫjǫ | *žarъkyjimь |
| locative | *žarъkějemь | *žarъkěji | *žarъkějemь |
| vocative | *žarъkъjь | *žarъkaja | *žarъkoje |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *žarъkaja | *žarъkěji | *žarъkěji |
| genitive | *žarъkuju | *žarъkuju | *žarъkuju |
| dative | *žarъkyjima | *žarъkyjima | *žarъkyjima |
| accusative | *žarъkaja | *žarъkěji | *žarъkěji |
| instrumental | *žarъkyjima | *žarъkyjima | *žarъkyjima |
| locative | *žarъkuju | *žarъkuju | *žarъkuju |
| vocative | *žarъkaja | *žarъkěji | *žarъkěji |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *žarъkiji | *žarъkyję̇ | *žarъkaja |
| genitive | *žarъkъjixъ | *žarъkъjixъ | *žarъkъjixъ |
| dative | *žarъkyjimъ | *žarъkyjimъ | *žarъkyjimъ |
| accusative | *žarъkyję̇ | *žarъkyję̇ | *žarъkaja |
| instrumental | *žarъkyjimi | *žarъkyjimi | *žarъkyjimi |
| locative | *žarъkyjixъ | *žarъkyjixъ | *žarъkyjixъ |
| vocative | *žarъkiji | *žarъkyję̇ | *žarъkaja |
Descendants
[edit]- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
- Polish: żarki (obsolete)
Further reading
[edit]- Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1971), “жар”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 1 (А – З), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 524