Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/šulъ
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Proto-Slavic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *śjaulas, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱsewlos, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱsewl-, from *ḱes- (“to cut”).
Adjective
[edit]*šulъ
Inflection
[edit]Indefinite declension of *šulъ (hard)
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | *šulъ | *šula | *šulo |
genitive | *šula | *šuly | *šula |
dative | *šulu | *šulě | *šulu |
accusative | *šulъ | *šulǫ | *šulo |
instrumental | *šulomь | *šulojǫ | *šulomь |
locative | *šulě | *šulě | *šulě |
vocative | *šule | *šulo | *šulo |
dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
nominative | *šula | *šulě | *šulě |
genitive | *šulu | *šulu | *šulu |
dative | *šuloma | *šulama | *šuloma |
accusative | *šula | *šulě | *šulě |
instrumental | *šuloma | *šulama | *šuloma |
locative | *šulu | *šulu | *šulu |
vocative | *šula | *šulě | *šulě |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
nominative | *šuli | *šuly | *šula |
genitive | *šulъ | *šulъ | *šulъ |
dative | *šulomъ | *šulamъ | *šulomъ |
accusative | *šuly | *šuly | *šula |
instrumental | *šuly | *šulami | *šuly |
locative | *šulěxъ | *šulaxъ | *šulěxъ |
vocative | *šuli | *šuly | *šula |
Definite declension of *šulъ (hard)
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | *šulъjь | *šulaja | *šuloje |
genitive | *šulajego | *šulyję̇ | *šulajego |
dative | *šulujemu | *šulěji | *šulujemu |
accusative | *šulъjь | *šulǫjǫ | *šuloje |
instrumental | *šulyjimь | *šulǫjǫ | *šulyjimь |
locative | *šulějemь | *šulěji | *šulějemь |
vocative | *šulъjь | *šulaja | *šuloje |
dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
nominative | *šulaja | *šulěji | *šulěji |
genitive | *šuluju | *šuluju | *šuluju |
dative | *šulyjima | *šulyjima | *šulyjima |
accusative | *šulaja | *šulěji | *šulěji |
instrumental | *šulyjima | *šulyjima | *šulyjima |
locative | *šuluju | *šuluju | *šuluju |
vocative | *šulaja | *šulěji | *šulěji |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
nominative | *šuliji | *šulyję̇ | *šulaja |
genitive | *šulъjixъ | *šulъjixъ | *šulъjixъ |
dative | *šulyjimъ | *šulyjimъ | *šulyjimъ |
accusative | *šulyję̇ | *šulyję̇ | *šulaja |
instrumental | *šulyjimi | *šulyjimi | *šulyjimi |
locative | *šulyjixъ | *šulyjixъ | *šulyjixъ |
vocative | *šuliji | *šulyję̇ | *šulaja |
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]- *šulo, *šula (“post, pole, block, log”)
- *šulьga (“left-handed (originally the one with the cut off hand)”)
- *šuľati (“to push”)
Descendants
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- Melnychuk, O. S., editor (2012), “шу́лий”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), volume 6 (У – Я), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN, page 487