Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/čujьnъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]By surface analysis, *čuti (“to sense”) + *-ьnъ.
Adjective
[edit]*čujьnъ[1]
Declension
[edit]Indefinite declension of *čujьnъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *čujьnъ | *čujьna | *čujьno |
| genitive | *čujьna | *čujьny | *čujьna |
| dative | *čujьnu | *čujьně | *čujьnu |
| accusative | *čujьnъ | *čujьnǫ | *čujьno |
| instrumental | *čujьnomь | *čujьnojǫ | *čujьnomь |
| locative | *čujьně | *čujьně | *čujьně |
| vocative | *čujьne | *čujьno | *čujьno |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *čujьna | *čujьně | *čujьně |
| genitive | *čujьnu | *čujьnu | *čujьnu |
| dative | *čujьnoma | *čujьnama | *čujьnoma |
| accusative | *čujьna | *čujьně | *čujьně |
| instrumental | *čujьnoma | *čujьnama | *čujьnoma |
| locative | *čujьnu | *čujьnu | *čujьnu |
| vocative | *čujьna | *čujьně | *čujьně |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *čujьni | *čujьny | *čujьna |
| genitive | *čujьnъ | *čujьnъ | *čujьnъ |
| dative | *čujьnomъ | *čujьnamъ | *čujьnomъ |
| accusative | *čujьny | *čujьny | *čujьna |
| instrumental | *čujьny | *čujьnami | *čujьny |
| locative | *čujьněxъ | *čujьnaxъ | *čujьněxъ |
| vocative | *čujьni | *čujьny | *čujьna |
Definite declension of *čujьnъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *čujьnъjь | *čujьnaja | *čujьnoje |
| genitive | *čujьnajego | *čujьnyję̇ | *čujьnajego |
| dative | *čujьnujemu | *čujьněji | *čujьnujemu |
| accusative | *čujьnъjь | *čujьnǫjǫ | *čujьnoje |
| instrumental | *čujьnyjimь | *čujьnǫjǫ | *čujьnyjimь |
| locative | *čujьnějemь | *čujьněji | *čujьnějemь |
| vocative | *čujьnъjь | *čujьnaja | *čujьnoje |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *čujьnaja | *čujьněji | *čujьněji |
| genitive | *čujьnuju | *čujьnuju | *čujьnuju |
| dative | *čujьnyjima | *čujьnyjima | *čujьnyjima |
| accusative | *čujьnaja | *čujьněji | *čujьněji |
| instrumental | *čujьnyjima | *čujьnyjima | *čujьnyjima |
| locative | *čujьnuju | *čujьnuju | *čujьnuju |
| vocative | *čujьnaja | *čujьněji | *čujьněji |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *čujьniji | *čujьnyję̇ | *čujьnaja |
| genitive | *čujьnъjixъ | *čujьnъjixъ | *čujьnъjixъ |
| dative | *čujьnyjimъ | *čujьnyjimъ | *čujьnyjimъ |
| accusative | *čujьnyję̇ | *čujьnyję̇ | *čujьnaja |
| instrumental | *čujьnyjimi | *čujьnyjimi | *čujьnyjimi |
| locative | *čujьnyjixъ | *čujьnyjixъ | *čujьnyjixъ |
| vocative | *čujьniji | *čujьnyję̇ | *čujьnaja |
Descendants
[edit]- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- Macedonian: чуен (čuen)
- Slovene: čújən (tonal orthography)
- West Slavic:
References
[edit]- ^ Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1977), “*čujьnъ(jь)”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 4 (*čaběniti – *děľa), Moscow: Nauka, page 131