Reconstruction:Proto-Samic/kārtē
 |
This Proto-Samic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Samic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Proto-Norse [script needed] (*gardaʀ), from Proto-Germanic *gardaz.[1]
Noun
[edit]*kārtē
Inflection
[edit]| Even | ||
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *kārtē | |
| Genitive | *kār̯t̯ēn | |
| Singular | Plural | |
| Nominative | *kārtē | *kār̯t̯ēk |
| Accusative | *kār̯t̯ēm | *kār̯t̯ijtē |
| Partitive | *kārtētē | |
| Genitive | *kār̯t̯ēn | *kār̯t̯ij |
| Essive | *kārtēnē | *kār̯t̯ijnē |
| Inessive | *kār̯t̯ēsnē | |
| Elative | *kār̯t̯ēstē | *kār̯t̯ijstē |
| Illative | *kārtās̯ën | — |
| Comitative | *kār̯t̯ijnē *kār̯t̯ijnë |
— |
| Abessive | *kār̯t̯ēptāk̯ëk | — |
Descendants
[edit]- Western Samic:
- Eastern Samic:
Further reading
[edit]- Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages[1], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland
References
[edit]- ^ Juutinen, M., & Valtonen, T. A. I. (2023). Saamen kantaskandinaavisesta karjataloussanastosta. In S. Holopainen, J. Kim, & N. Metsäranta (Eds.), Elämä ja etymologia: Janne Saarikiven 50-vuotisjuhlakirja (pp. 155-183). Helsingin yliopiston kirjasto.