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Reconstruction:Proto-Permic/mȯd

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This Proto-Permic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Permic

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Proto-Permic ordinal numbers
 <  1. 2. 3.  > 
    Cardinal : *ku̇k
    Ordinal : *mȯd

Etymology

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From Proto-Uralic *mu. Cognates include Proto-Finnic *muu and Proto-Samic *mumpē.

Adjective

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*mȯd (stem *mȯd-, plural predicative *mȯdäś)

  1. other
  2. second

Declension

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Declension of *mȯd (stem: *mȯd-)
singular plural
nominative *mȯd *mȯdjas
accusative indefinite *mȯd *mȯdjas
definite *mȯdäs *mȯdjasäs
instrumental *mȯdän *mȯdjasän
caritive *mȯdtäk *mȯdjastäk
consecutive *mȯdla *mȯdjasla
genitive *mȯdlän *mȯdjaslän
ablative *mȯdliś *mȯdjasliś
dative *mȯdli *mȯdjasli
inessive *mȯdin *mȯdjasin
elative *mȯdiś *mȯdjasiś
illative *mȯdä *mȯdjasä
egressive *mȯdśań *mȯdjasśań
approximative *mȯdlań *mȯdjaslań
terminative *mȯdäʒ́ *mȯdjasäʒ́
translative *mȯdti *mȯdjasti

Descendants

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  • Komi:
    • Komi-Permyak: мӧд (möd)
    • Komi-Yazva: мӱд (müd)
    • Komi-Zyrian: мӧд (möd)
  • Udmurt: мыд (myd)
    • Beserman: мөд (måd) (in compounds)

References

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  • Lytkin, V. I., Gulyaev, E. S., editors (1970), “мӧд”, in Краткий этимологический словарь коми языка [Brief Etymological Dictionary of the Komi Language]‎[1] (in Russian), Moscow: Nauka