Reconstruction:Proto-Permic/kulni

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This Proto-Permic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Permic

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Etymology

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From Proto-Uralic *kale-. Cognates include Proto-Finnic *kooldak and possibly Proto-Samic *koalōtēk.

Verb

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*kulni (stem *kul-)

  1. (intransitive) to die

Conjugation

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Conjugation of *kulni (stem: *kul-)
Note: The Proto-Permic conjugation system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
Present Future Preterite Perfect
1st singular *kula *kuli *kulämi
2nd singular *kulad *kulid *kulämid
3rd singular *kulä *kulas *kuli *kulämi
1st plural *kulami *kulimi *kulämmi
2nd plural *kuladi *kulidi *kulämdi
3rd plural *kula *kulazi *kuli *kulämi
Imperative Connegative
Singular *kul Infinitive *kulni
Plural *kulä Gerund *kulman
Present participle Imperfect participle Perfect participle Caritive participle
*kuliś *kulan *kuläm *kultäm

Descendants

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References

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  • Lytkin, V. I., Gulyaev, E. S., editors (1970), “кувны”, in Краткий этимологический словарь коми языка [Brief Etymological Dictionary of the Komi Language]‎[1] (in Russian), Moscow: Nauka