Reconstruction:Proto-Permic/ku̇d
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Proto-Permic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Uralic *künte (“mist”).
The shift "mist" > "reason" is parallel to *ru (“steam; temper”).
Noun
[edit]*ku̇d (stem *ku̇d-)
Declension
[edit]Declension of *ku̇d (stem: *ku̇d-) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | *ku̇d | *ku̇djas | |
accusative | indefinite | *ku̇d | *ku̇djas |
definite | *ku̇däs | *ku̇djasäs | |
instrumental | *ku̇dän | *ku̇djasän | |
caritive | *ku̇dtäk | *ku̇djastäk | |
consecutive | *ku̇dla | *ku̇djasla | |
genitive | *ku̇dlän | *ku̇djaslän | |
ablative | *ku̇dliś | *ku̇djasliś | |
dative | *ku̇dli | *ku̇djasli | |
inessive | *ku̇din | *ku̇djasin | |
elative | *ku̇diś | *ku̇djasiś | |
illative | *ku̇dä | *ku̇djasä | |
egressive | *ku̇dśań | *ku̇djasśań | |
approximative | *ku̇dlań | *ku̇djaslań | |
terminative | *ku̇däʒ́ | *ku̇djasäʒ́ | |
translative | *ku̇dti | *ku̇djasti |
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Udmurt: кыд (kyd)
References
[edit]- Lytkin, V. I., Gulyaev, E. S., editors (1970), “мывкыд”, in Краткий этимологический словарь коми языка [Brief Etymological Dictionary of the Komi Language][1] (in Russian), Moscow: Nauka